Ricks Wilson, Dwarkadas Vikram V
Dept. of Astronomy and Astrophysics, University of Chicago, 5640 S Ellis Ave., Chicago, IL 60637.
Res Notes AAS. 2020 Jul;4(7). doi: 10.3847/2515-5172/aba82c. Epub 2020 Jul 23.
The progenitors of Type IIP supernovae (SNe) are known to be red supergiants, but their properties are not well determined. We employ hydrodynamical modeling to investigate the explosion characteristics of eight Type IIP SNe and the properties of their progenitor stars. We create evolutionary models using the MESA stellar evolution code, explode these models, and simulate the optical light curves using the STELLA code. We fit the optical light curves, Fe II 5169 Å velocity, and photospheric velocity to the observational data. Our fits give a progenitor ZAMS mass of <19 M for seven of the SNe. Where previous progenitor mass estimates exist from various sources, such as hydrodynamical modeling, multiwavelength observations, or semianalytic calculations, our modeling generally tends toward the lower-mass values. We are unable to fit one event, SN 2015ba well, but our best fit indicates a progenitor mass closer to 24 M.
已知IIP型超新星(SNe)的前身星是红超巨星,但其性质尚未完全确定。我们采用流体动力学建模来研究八颗IIP型超新星的爆炸特征及其前身星的性质。我们使用MESA恒星演化代码创建演化模型,对这些模型进行爆炸模拟,并使用STELLA代码模拟其光学光变曲线。我们将光学光变曲线、铁II 5169 Å速度和光球速度与观测数据进行拟合。对于其中七颗超新星,我们的拟合结果给出的前身星零龄主序质量小于19 M⊙。在之前通过各种来源(如流体动力学建模、多波段观测或半解析计算)得到的前身星质量估计中,我们的建模结果总体上倾向于较低的质量值。我们无法很好地拟合一个事件,即SN 2015ba,但我们的最佳拟合结果表明其前身星质量更接近24 M⊙。