Schmittberger Marlow Bonnie L
Opt Express. 2020 Dec 7;28(25):38169-38183. doi: 10.1364/OE.411562.
Squeezed light is a quantum resource that can improve the sensitivity of optical measurements. However, existing sources of squeezed light generally require high powers and are not amenable to portability. Here we theoretically investigate an alternative technique for generating squeezing using degenerate four-wave-mixing in atomic vapors. We show that by minimizing excess noise, this technique has the potential to generate measurable squeezing with low powers attainable by a small diode laser. We suggest experimental techniques to reduce excess noise and employ this alternative nonlinear optical process to build a compact, low-power source of squeezed light.
压缩光作为一种量子资源,能够提升光学测量的灵敏度。然而,现有的压缩光源通常需要高功率,且不便于携带。在此,我们从理论上研究了一种利用原子蒸气中的简并四波混频来产生压缩的替代技术。我们表明,通过将过量噪声降至最低,该技术有潜力以小型二极管激光器所能达到的低功率产生可测量的压缩。我们提出了降低过量噪声的实验技术,并采用这种替代的非线性光学过程来构建一个紧凑的、低功率的压缩光源。