探索有症状的膝关节骨关节炎或膝关节置换术后成年人减少久坐行为的信念和偏好。
Exploring Beliefs and Preferences for Reducing Sedentary Behavior Among Adults With Symptomatic Knee Osteoarthritis or Knee Replacement.
作者信息
Powell Sara M, Larsen Chelsea A, Phillips Siobhan M, Pellegrini Christine A
机构信息
Missouri State University, Springfield, Missouri.
University of South Carolina, Columbia.
出版信息
ACR Open Rheumatol. 2021 Jan;3(1):55-62. doi: 10.1002/acr2.11216. Epub 2021 Jan 5.
OBJECTIVE
Physical activity has numerous benefits for those with symptomatic knee osteoarthritis (KOA) or knee replacement, yet many individuals engage in insufficient activity. The purpose of this study was to explore beliefs about sedentary behavior, barriers to standing, and program preferences for adults with symptomatic KOA or knee replacement.
METHODS
Forty-two individuals ≥50 years with symptomatic KOA or knee replacement completed an online survey assessing current knee pain and function, sitting time, physical activity participation, beliefs about sedentary behavior, and preferences for a sedentary reduction program.
RESULTS
Participants indicated barriers to standing were pain, discomfort, or working on a computer. Most participants shared interest to participate in a program to reduce sitting time. Participants chose education, self-monitoring, and activity tracking as most preferable components for an intervention design.
CONCLUSION
Future interventions to reduce sedentary time may utilize these results to tailor programs for those with symptomatic KOA or knee replacement.
目的
身体活动对有症状的膝关节骨关节炎（KOA）患者或膝关节置换患者有诸多益处，但许多人活动不足。本研究的目的是探讨有症状的KOA患者或膝关节置换患者对久坐行为的看法、站立的障碍以及项目偏好。
方法
42名年龄≥50岁的有症状的KOA患者或膝关节置换患者完成了一项在线调查，评估当前膝关节疼痛和功能、久坐时间、身体活动参与情况、对久坐行为的看法以及对减少久坐项目的偏好。
结果
参与者表示站立的障碍是疼痛、不适或在电脑前工作。大多数参与者对参加减少久坐时间的项目有兴趣。参与者选择教育、自我监测和活动跟踪作为干预设计中最可取的组成部分。
结论
未来减少久坐时间的干预措施可利用这些结果为有症状的KOA患者或膝关节置换患者量身定制项目。
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