多种耳科病理疾病。

Multiple otopathologic disorders.

作者信息

Paparella M M, Schachern P A, Goycoolea M V

机构信息

Department of Otolaryngology, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis.

出版信息

Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol. 1988 Jan-Feb;97(1):14-8. doi: 10.1177/000348948809700103.

DOI:10.1177/000348948809700103

PMID:3341700

Abstract

Temporal bones (1,383) from 713 patients were studied systematically for multiple pathologic lesions. Eleven percent (152 temporal bones) were found to have more than one pathologic finding. Males (60.5%) had multiple diseases more commonly than did females (37.7%). The most frequently occurring findings were otitis media (71.1%), otosclerosis (43.4%), endolymphatic hydrops (38.8%), labyrinthitis (25.0%), and cancer (24.3%). We conclude that multiple coexisting pathologic conditions can have coincidental or causative relationships. The otolaryngologist should consider multiple pathologic conditions when diagnosing and treating diseases of the ear.

摘要

对713例患者的1383块颞骨进行了系统研究，以观察多种病理病变。发现11%（152块颞骨）有不止一种病理表现。男性（60.5%）出现多种疾病的情况比女性（37.7%）更为常见。最常见的表现为中耳炎（71.1%）、耳硬化症（43.4%）、内淋巴积水（38.8%）、迷路炎（25.0%）和癌症（24.3%）。我们得出结论，多种并存的病理状况可能存在巧合或因果关系。耳鼻喉科医生在诊断和治疗耳部疾病时应考虑多种病理状况。