中国人群中COVID-19恐惧量表的心理测量学评估
Psychometric Evaluation of the Fear of COVID-19 Scale Among Chinese Population.
作者信息
Chi Xinli, Chen Shiyun, Chen Yuying, Chen Danying, Yu Qian, Guo Tianyou, Cao Qianyu, Zheng Xiaodan, Huang Shaojie, Hossain Md Mahhub, Stubbs Brendon, Yeung Albert, Zou Liye
机构信息
Institute of Mental Health, School of Psychology, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, China.
Department of Health Promotion and Community Health Sciences, School of Public Health, Texas A&M University, College Station, TX 77843 USA.
出版信息
Int J Ment Health Addict. 2022;20(2):1273-1288. doi: 10.1007/s11469-020-00441-7. Epub 2021 Jan 11.
UNLABELLED
Fear is a negative emotional reaction to or persistent worry over an imminent public health event like COVID-19. The COVID-Fear Scale was developed in many countries, but not in China. The current study aims to examine the psychometric properties of Chinese version of the Fear of COVID-19 Scale. Translation into Chinese and back-translation into English were conducted firstly. Item analysis and exploratory factor analysis were conducted in Sample 1, followed by validity tests in Sample 2. Likely, test-retest reliability was conducted in sample 3. A bifactor structure of Chinese version of FCV-19S with a general fear factor and two orthogonal group factors with fear thoughts and physical response was confirmed. Besides, it has good internal consistency reliability ( = .92), composite reliability (CR = .92), and validity correlation validity. The results of the present study confirmed that the Chinese version of FCV-19S has good psychometric properties in the Chinese communities.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION
The online version contains supplementary material available at 10.1007/s11469-020-00441-7.
未标注
恐惧是对诸如新冠疫情等即将发生的公共卫生事件的负面情绪反应或持续担忧。许多国家都开发了新冠恐惧量表，但中国尚未开发。本研究旨在检验中文版新冠恐惧量表的心理测量特性。首先进行了中文翻译和回译。在样本1中进行了项目分析和探索性因素分析，随后在样本2中进行了效度检验。在样本3中进行了重测信度检验。验证了中文版FCV - 19S的双因素结构，包括一个总体恐惧因素以及两个分别与恐惧想法和身体反应相关的正交组因素。此外，它具有良好的内部一致性信度（= 0.92）、组合信度（CR = 0.92）和效度相关效度。本研究结果证实，中文版FCV - 19S在中国社区具有良好的心理测量特性。
补充信息
网络版包含可在10.1007/s11469 - 020 - 00441 - 7获取的补充材料。
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