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使用即时检测监测乙型肝炎:生物标志物、当前技术和展望。

Monitoring hepatitis B by using point-of-care testing: biomarkers, current technologies, and perspectives.

机构信息

Institute of Physics & Optoelectronics Technology, Baoji University of Arts and Sciences, Baoji, China.

Suzhou DiYinAn Biotech Co., Ltd. & Suzhou Innovation Center for Life Science and Technology, Suzhou, China.

出版信息

Expert Rev Mol Diagn. 2021 Feb;21(2):195-211. doi: 10.1080/14737159.2021.1876565. Epub 2021 Feb 8.

Abstract

: Liver diseases caused by hepatitis B virus (HBV) are pandemic infectious diseases that seriously endanger human health, conventional diagnosis methods can not meet the requirements in resource-limited areas. The point of acre detection methods can easily resolve those problems. Herein, we review the most recent advances in POC-based hepatitis B detection methods and present some recommendations for future development. It aims to provide ideas for future research.: Epidemiological data on Hepatitis B, conventional diagnostic methods for hepatitis B detection, some latest point of care detection methods for hepatitis B detection and list out the recommendations for future development.: This manuscript summarized traditional biomarkers of different hepatitis B stages and recent-developed POCT platforms (including microfluidic platforms and lateral-flow strips) and discuss the challenges associated with their use. Some emerging biomarkers that can be used in hepatitis B diagnosis are also listed. This manuscript has certain guiding significance to the development of hepatitis B detection.

摘要

乙型肝炎病毒(HBV)引起的肝脏疾病是全球性传染病,严重危害人类健康,常规诊断方法在资源有限的地区无法满足需求。即时检测(Point-of-care testing,POCT)方法的出现恰好可以解决这些问题。本文综述了基于 POCT 的乙型肝炎检测方法的最新进展,并对未来的发展提出了一些建议。旨在为未来的研究提供思路。

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