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COVID-19 期间学习的转变:护生的焦虑、压力和资源支持。

Transition in learning during COVID-19: Student nurse anxiety, stress, and resource support.

机构信息

School of Nursing, CSU Long Beach, Long Beach, California, USA.

出版信息

Nurs Forum. 2021 Apr;56(2):298-304. doi: 10.1111/nuf.12547. Epub 2021 Jan 23.

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to explore anxiety and stress experienced by first-semester nursing students and identify sources of support during a transition from a face-to-face to an online learning platform during the first months of the COVID-19 pandemic. This descriptive study used a web-based survey distributed to nursing students 2 months after the completion of their first semester. The survey questions were adapted from the Anxiety Symptoms Checklist and the College Student Stress Scale. The survey link was emailed to 79 students, with 56 consenting, and 50 completing the survey. The most commonly reported symptoms were difficulty concentrating (90%) and feeling anxious or overwhelmed (84%). Most respondents reported anxiety related to the pandemic, with 84% being concerned about a friend or relative contracting COVID-19, and with 70% fearful of becoming infected themselves. The majority of respondents expressed concerns related to difficulty handling academic workload (62%), and the need to perform well in school (56%). To decrease anxiety and stress, the faculty should foster a structured learning environment; abide by the course schedule; communicate changes or updates in a timely fashion; adapt assignments to fit the learning environment; utilize campus, local, state, and national resources; practice self-care; and extend grace.

摘要

本研究旨在探讨新冠疫情大流行期间,护理专业一年级学生在从面授学习向在线学习平台过渡的最初几个月中所经历的焦虑和压力,以及识别支持来源。这是一项描述性研究,使用基于网络的调查,在第一学期结束后 2 个月向护理专业学生分发。调查问题改编自焦虑症状清单和大学生压力量表。调查链接通过电子邮件发送给 79 名学生,其中 56 人同意,50 人完成了调查。报告的最常见症状是难以集中注意力(90%)和感到焦虑或不知所措(84%)。大多数受访者报告与大流行相关的焦虑,84%的人担心朋友或亲戚感染 COVID-19,70%的人担心自己感染。大多数受访者对处理学业负担困难(62%)和在学校表现良好的需求(56%)表示担忧。为了降低焦虑和压力,教师应该营造一个有结构的学习环境;遵守课程时间表;及时沟通变化或更新;调整作业以适应学习环境;利用校园、当地、州和国家资源;自我保健;并给予宽容。

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