University of Global Health Equity, Kigali, Rwanda.
Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.
PLoS One. 2021 Mar 4;16(3):e0247848. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0247848. eCollection 2021.
Healthcare facilities in Ethiopia are responsible for collecting samples for testing and treating COVID-19 patients, providing COVID-19 information to staff, establishment of response teams, and provision of adequate personal protective equipment (PPE). Working at the frontlines against the pandemic, health care providers' level of knowledge about COVID-19, attitude towards their work, and confidence in the preparedness of their facilities are essential factors in mounting a successful response.
This study investigated the knowledge level of HCP in Ethiopia on this novel coronavirus, and their perspectives on whether their workplaces have sufficient preparedness to handle this disease.
A self-administered online survey was conducted.
The knowledge related to COVID-19 among HCPs was high, with an overall average of 91.5%. The majority of our respondents were supportive to the government's measures to minimize disease transmission, but most of them were also frustrated by how COVID affected their day to day lives. The majority of them were worried about contracting COVID at work and transmitting the infection to their families. Most respondents did not feel safe going to work (P<0.001). Apart from providing adequate information on COVID-19, most workplaces did not have sufficient PPE (P<000.1) and medical supplies (P<0.001). Close to 50% of respondents agreed and disagreed that their workplaces had clear protocols for handling COVID-19 (P = 0.144). Those who handled known COVID patients were more likely to agree their workplaces had clear protocols (OR = 2.69, P<0.001).
Improving supplies of PPEs and establishing a clear communicating protocol in handling COVID patients are highly recommended.
埃塞俄比亚的医疗机构负责采集样本以检测和治疗 COVID-19 患者,向员工提供 COVID-19 信息,组建应对团队,并提供充足的个人防护设备(PPE)。在这场大流行的前线工作,医护人员对 COVID-19 的了解程度、对工作的态度以及对其医疗机构应对准备情况的信心,是成功应对的重要因素。
本研究调查了埃塞俄比亚医护人员对这种新型冠状病毒的了解程度,以及他们对工作场所是否有足够的准备来应对这种疾病的看法。
采用在线自填式问卷调查。
医护人员对 COVID-19 的了解程度较高,总体平均得分为 91.5%。我们的大多数受访者支持政府采取措施尽量减少疾病传播,但他们中的大多数人也对 COVID 如何影响他们的日常生活感到沮丧。他们中的大多数人担心在工作中感染 COVID 并将感染传染给家人。大多数受访者(P<0.001)感到上班不安全。除了提供有关 COVID-19 的充足信息外,大多数工作场所没有足够的 PPE(P<000.1)和医疗用品(P<0.001)。近 50%的受访者同意和不同意他们的工作场所有处理 COVID-19 的明确协议(P = 0.144)。那些处理过已知 COVID 患者的人更有可能同意他们的工作场所有明确的协议(OR = 2.69,P<0.001)。
强烈建议改善 PPE 的供应,并制定明确的处理 COVID 患者的沟通协议。