Ngangk Yira Research Centre for Aboriginal Health and Social Equity, Murdoch University, Murdoch, WA 6150, Australia.
School of Indigenous Studies, The University of Western Australia, Crawley, WA 6009, Australia.
Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2021 Feb 22;18(4):2141. doi: 10.3390/ijerph18042141.
(1) This article examines whether connection to digital technologies helps connect young Indigenous people in Australia to culture, community and country to support good mental health and well-being and protect against indirect and potentially long-term effects of COVID-19. (2) We reviewed literature published between February and November 2020 and policy responses related to digital strategies. We searched PubMed, Google Scholar, government policy websites and key Indigenous literature sources, identifying 3460 articles. Of these, 30 articles and 26 policy documents were included and analysed to identify existing and expected mental health outcomes among Indigenous young people associated with COVID-19 and more broadly. (3) There are inequities in affordable access to digital technologies. Only 63% of Indigenous people have access to internet at home. Digital technologies and social media contribute to strong cultural identity, enhance connections to community and country and improve mental health and social and emotional well-being outcomes. (4) Access to digital technologies can facilitate healing and cultural continuity, self-determination and empowerment for young people to thrive, not just survive, in the future. (5) More targeted policies and funding is urgently needed to promote digital technologies to enhance Indigenous young people's access to mental health and well-being services, maintain cultural connections and evaluate the effectiveness of these initiatives using Indigenous well-being indicators.
(1) 本文探讨了数字技术的连接是否有助于澳大利亚的年轻原住民与文化、社区和国家建立联系,以支持良好的心理健康和幸福感,并防止 COVID-19 的间接和潜在长期影响。(2) 我们审查了 2020 年 2 月至 11 月期间发表的文献以及与数字战略相关的政策应对措施。我们在 PubMed、Google Scholar、政府政策网站和主要的原住民文献来源中进行了搜索,共确定了 3460 篇文章。其中,有 30 篇文章和 26 份政策文件被纳入并分析,以确定与 COVID-19 以及更广泛的范围内与原住民年轻人相关的现有和预期心理健康结果。(3) 在负担得起的数字技术获取方面存在不平等现象。只有 63%的原住民可以在家中上网。数字技术和社交媒体有助于增强文化认同,加强与社区和国家的联系,并改善心理健康以及社会和情感福祉。(4) 获得数字技术可以促进年轻人的疗愈和文化延续、自决和赋权,使他们能够在未来茁壮成长,而不仅仅是生存。(5) 迫切需要更有针对性的政策和资金来推广数字技术,以增强原住民年轻人获得心理健康和福祉服务的机会,保持文化联系,并使用原住民福祉指标来评估这些举措的有效性。