Department of Restorative Dentistry, Faculty of Dentistry, King Abdul-Aziz University, Alehtifalat street, Jeddah, 21589, Saudi Arabia.
Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Prosthodontics, Faculty of Dentistry, King Abdul-Aziz University, Alehtifalat street, Jeddah, 21589, Saudi Arabia.
Sci Rep. 2021 Mar 24;11(1):6793. doi: 10.1038/s41598-021-86258-3.
Dentinal hypersensitivity (DH) is a condition that causes patient discomfort. To evaluate the clinical efficacy of Gluma, fluoride varnish and Tetric N-Bond self-etch system in relieving DH immediately and over 30 days following a single topical application. The present randomized clinical trial was conducted on 55 patients with an age range 20-49 years. 70 teeth in total were incorporated and randomly assigned to the three groups. Parameters examined were: Tactile, air blast, and cold stimuli. VAS was used to assess tactile stimulus whereas the Schiff Cold Scale for air blast and cold stimuli. DH was evaluated immediately, at two weeks and 1 month follow up. Gluma showed a statistically significant reduction in DH scores over other materials. It was concluded that Gluma have statistically significant results over other materials in relieving DH immediately and over 30 days following a single topical application.Trial Registration: Clinical Trials.gov Identifier: NCT04351412, King Abdulaziz University Protocol Record 129-09-19. Registered 17 April 2020 - Retrospectively registered. http://ClinicalTrials.gov/NCT04351412 .
牙本质过敏症(DH)是一种会引起患者不适的病症。本研究旨在评估 Gluma、氟化物涂料和 Tetric N-Bond 自酸蚀系统在单次局部应用后即刻和 30 天内缓解 DH 的临床疗效。这是一项随机临床试验,纳入了年龄在 20-49 岁之间的 55 名患者,共涉及 70 颗牙齿,将其随机分为三组。检查的参数包括:触觉、空气喷溅和冷刺激。触觉刺激采用视觉模拟评分法(VAS)评估,空气喷溅和冷刺激采用 Schiff 冷觉测试评估。DH 在即刻、两周和一个月随访时进行评估。Gluma 在降低 DH 评分方面的效果明显优于其他材料。研究结果表明,Gluma 在单次局部应用后即刻和 30 天内缓解 DH 的效果明显优于其他材料。试验注册:ClinicalTrials.gov 标识符:NCT04351412,阿卜杜勒阿齐兹国王大学方案记录 129-09-19。注册于 2020 年 4 月 17 日-回顾性注册。http://ClinicalTrials.gov/NCT04351412。