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保持领先地位的策略:人才管理的概念分析。

Strategy to stay ahead of the curve: A concept analysis of talent management.

机构信息

College of Nursing, Rady Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada.

出版信息

Nurs Forum. 2021 Jul;56(3):717-723. doi: 10.1111/nuf.12571. Epub 2021 Mar 26.

Abstract

AIM

The development of nurse leaders is critical to the future of the nursing profession. Strategies to address the current loss of nurse leaders are urgently needed. The aim of this analysis is to clarify the concept of talent management as an approach by which organizations can identify, strengthen, and support emerging and current nurse leaders.

BACKGROUND

The nursing profession worldwide is experiencing a shortage of nurse leaders. As nursing leaders are retiring, too few nurses are prepared to replace them. Nursing leadership is vital to effectively navigate healthcare system challenges and improve patient outcomes. Talent management moves beyond succession planning to attract, develop, and retain nursing leaders.

DESIGN

Walker and Avant's model is used for concept analysis.

DATA SOURCE

A literature search was accomplished using Cumulative Index to Nursing and Allied Health, MEDLINE, PubMed, Business Source Premier, Canadian Major Dailies, and Management and Organization Studies.

REVIEW METHODS

Keywords: talent management, succession planning, succession management, nursing, nursing leader, leadership, administration, and executive.

RESULTS

Definitions for the concept of talent management are elusive in both the business and nursing literature. There is a lack of clarity with regard to the definition of talent management.

CONCLUSION

The critical attributes for talent management of nursing leadership are the identification of emerging nurse leaders and engaging them in the development of their leadership competencies. The use of this concept analysis for talent management will enhance and facilitate the stability of nursing leadership positions in today's healthcare organizations.

摘要

目的

培养护士领导者对于护理行业的未来至关重要。目前急需制定策略来解决护士领导者流失的问题。本分析旨在阐明人才管理的概念,即组织可以通过该概念来识别、加强和支持新兴及现有的护士领导者。

背景

全球范围内,护理行业都面临着护士领导者短缺的问题。随着护理领导者退休,接替他们的护士寥寥无几。护理领导力对于有效应对医疗体系挑战和改善患者预后至关重要。人才管理不仅仅是继任规划,还可以吸引、培养和留住护理领导者。

设计

采用沃克和阿凡特的概念分析模型。

资料来源

使用 Cumulative Index to Nursing and Allied Health、MEDLINE、PubMed、Business Source Premier、Canadian Major Dailies 和 Management and Organization Studies 进行文献检索。

综述方法

关键词:人才管理、继任规划、继任管理、护理、护理领导者、领导力、管理、行政和执行。

结果

人才管理在商业和护理文献中的定义都很模糊,对于人才管理的定义缺乏明确性。

结论

护理领导人才管理的关键属性是识别新兴的护士领导者,并让他们参与领导能力的培养。本概念分析对人才管理的应用将增强和促进当今医疗保健组织中护理领导岗位的稳定性。

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