Zhang Huiqin, Wang Meng, Li Meng, Chen Xudong
Business Administration, College of Management Science, Chengdu University of Technology, Chengdu, China.
Front Psychol. 2021 Mar 18;12:571338. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2021.571338. eCollection 2021.
The pervasive nature of social media can result in excessive use and addiction, but whether excessive use of social media is good or bad for individuals' creativity is unclear. This study explored the direct and indirect impact of excessive use of WeChat on individuals' creativity in workplace, focusing on how excessive use of WeChat promotes or restrains creativity through knowledge sharing and psychological strain. Based on the person-environment fit model and motivation theory, this study examined the three paths of excessive WeChat use affecting individuals' creativity in workplace. We used the structural equation model to test our research model. A survey of 364 employees revealed that excessive WeChat use directly promotes creativity and indirectly improves creativity via knowledge sharing, but excessive WeChat use does not lead to psychological strain. These findings, obtained by theoretically and empirically investigating the positive outcomes of excessive WeChat use, suggest an upside to excessive WeChat use. The implications and limitations of this study and future research on excessive-use behavior are also discussed.
社交媒体的普及特性可能导致过度使用和成瘾,但过度使用社交媒体对个人创造力是好是坏尚不清楚。本研究探讨了过度使用微信对职场中个人创造力的直接和间接影响,重点关注过度使用微信如何通过知识共享和心理压力来促进或抑制创造力。基于人-环境匹配模型和动机理论,本研究考察了过度使用微信影响职场中个人创造力的三条路径。我们使用结构方程模型来检验我们的研究模型。对364名员工的调查显示,过度使用微信直接促进创造力,并通过知识共享间接提高创造力,但过度使用微信不会导致心理压力。通过对过度使用微信的积极结果进行理论和实证研究得出的这些发现,表明过度使用微信有其积极的一面。本研究的意义和局限性以及未来对过度使用行为的研究也进行了讨论。