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颅内通路:硬脑膜静脉窦支架置入术:二维手术视频。

Intracranial Access: Dural Venous Sinus Stenting: 2-Dimensional Operative Video.

机构信息

Department of Neurologic Surgery, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, Florida, USA.

Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University, Moscow, Russia.

出版信息

Oper Neurosurg (Hagerstown). 2021 Jul 15;21(2):E113-E114. doi: 10.1093/ons/opab120.

Abstract

Cerebral venous sinus stenting has gained popularity in recent years as a safe and efficacious treatment of selected patients with idiopathic intracranial hypertension (IIH) and focal venous sinus stenosis.1-3 The main goal of treatment is to prevent visual loss, and often patients report resolution of headache and visual symptoms within 21 mo of mean follow-up.4-8 We present the case of a 57-yr-old woman with medically refractory IIH, bilateral sinus stenosis, and a mass lesion causing stenosis on the left. Venous angiogram with pressure monitoring was completed with the patient awake, which showed a significant pressure gradient on the right (19 mm Hg) and borderline gradient on the left (8 mm Hg). Options were reviewed and decision was made to proceed with the treatment of the right-sided stenosis with stenting and continue with the observation of the lesion on the left to prevent further visual deterioration. The patient consented for the procedure, and she tolerated the procedure well. Neurological exam remained at baseline, and she was discharged home on post-operative day #1. At 2 mo's follow-up, the patient reported improvement in headaches and remained intact neurologically.

摘要

近年来,脑静脉窦支架置入术已成为治疗特发性颅内高压(IIH)和局灶性静脉窦狭窄的一种安全有效的方法,受到了广泛关注。1-3 治疗的主要目标是预防视力丧失,通常患者在平均随访 21 个月内报告头痛和视觉症状得到缓解。4-8 我们报告了一例 57 岁女性患者,患有药物难治性 IIH、双侧窦狭窄,以及左侧占位性病变导致狭窄。在患者清醒的情况下完成了静脉血管造影和压力监测,结果显示右侧存在显著的压力梯度(19mmHg),左侧存在临界梯度(8mmHg)。对各种方案进行了评估,决定对右侧狭窄进行支架置入治疗,并继续观察左侧病变以防止视力进一步恶化。患者同意进行该手术,并且耐受良好。神经检查保持在基线水平,术后第 1 天出院。在 2 个月的随访中,患者报告头痛有所改善,且神经功能保持完整。

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