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沙特护理专业学生职业发展中社会决定因素与伦理道德价值观的相关性。

The correlates of social determinants to ethico-moral values on professional development of Saudi nursing students.

作者信息

Alshammari Farhan F, Grande Rizal Angelo N, Berdida Daniel Joseph E

机构信息

Medical-Surgical Department, College of Nursing, University of Ha'il, Ha'il City, KSA.

Mental Health Nursing Department, College of Nursing, University of Ha'il, Ha'il City, KSA.

出版信息

J Taibah Univ Med Sci. 2020 Dec 6;16(2):240-246. doi: 10.1016/j.jtumed.2020.11.002. eCollection 2021 Apr.

Abstract

OBJECTIVES

This study determined the perceived professional values of nursing students, which are potentially correlated to their individual profiles.

METHODS

This study utilized a cross-sectional design using the Nurse Professional Values Scale-Revised (NPVS-R) to determine nursing students' innate professional values. This study recruited 201 nursing students using a total enumeration sampling from Ha'il region, KSA.

RESULTS

In the 26-item NPVS-R scale, item 1 was correlated to academic status at 0.01; item 3 was significantly correlated to gender at 0.01 and fluency in English at 0.01; item 4 was positively correlated to year level and fluency in English language at 0.00 and 0.0, respectively. Additionally, item 5 was found to be correlated to gender at 0.01; item 12 was correlated to gender at 0.01, year level (0.00), and fluency in English (0.01) and item 21 was correlated to gender and year level at 0.00 and 0.01, respectively. Finally, items 7, 22, 23, 24, 25, and 26 were significantly correlated with year level. The items with the highest correlations to the social determinants of the participants belonged to the values, justice and caring. Since nursing is a caring profession, these findings acknowledge that the values embodied by nursing students are critical. This reaffirms that nurses provide care with responsibility and accountability for its outcomes.

CONCLUSION

In this study, the participants recognized the protection and safety of public health as the most significant professional value. Similarly, patient confidentiality and the active involvement of nurses in professional organizations was highly valued.

摘要

目的

本研究确定了护理专业学生的职业价值观认知,这些价值观可能与他们的个人特征相关。

方法

本研究采用横断面设计,使用修订后的护士职业价值观量表(NPVS-R)来确定护理专业学生的固有职业价值观。本研究采用全面普查抽样法,从沙特阿拉伯哈伊勒地区招募了201名护理专业学生。

结果

在26项NPVS-R量表中,第1项与学业状况的相关性为0.01;第3项与性别显著相关,相关性为0.01,与英语流利程度的相关性为0.01;第4项与年级和英语流利程度分别呈正相关,相关性为0.00和0.0。此外,发现第5项与性别相关性为0.01;第12项与性别相关性为0.01,与年级(0.00)和英语流利程度(0.01)相关,第21项与性别和年级分别相关性为0.00和0.01。最后,第7、22、23、24、25和26项与年级显著相关。与参与者社会决定因素相关性最高的项目属于价值观、公正和关怀。由于护理是一项关怀性职业,这些发现承认护理专业学生所体现的价值观至关重要。这再次确认护士提供护理时要对其结果负责并承担责任。

结论

在本研究中,参与者认为保护和保障公众健康是最重要的职业价值观。同样,患者保密以及护士积极参与专业组织也受到高度重视。

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