通过计划行为理论理解年轻人的电子烟使用情况。
Understanding Young Adults' E-cigarette Use through the Theory of Planned Behavior.
作者信息
Scheinfeld Emily, Crook Brittani, Perry Cheryl L
机构信息
Emily Scheinfeld, Assistant Professor, Department of Communication, The University of Texas at Tyler. Brittani Crook, Affiliated Fellow with the Center for Health Communication, The University of Texas at Austin. Cheryl L. Perry, The Rockwell Distinguished Chair in Society and Health, Department of Health Promotion and Behavioral Sciences, The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston.
出版信息
Health Behav Policy Rev. 2019 Mar;6(2):115-127. doi: 10.14485/hbpr.6.2.1. Epub 2019 Mar 1.
Abstract
OBJECTIVE
The use of e-cigarettes among college undergraduates is a prevalent problem across the United States. Guided by the Theory of Planned Behavior (TPB), we examined the relationship between memorable messages and early adulthood e-cigarette use.
METHODS
We recruited 159 students to complete a survey at Time 1 and 126 of those students completed the second survey.
RESULTS
Structural equation modeling demonstrated that attitudes and norms are significantly associated with intentions to use e-cigarettes, whereas efficacy is negatively associated with intentions to use. Intentions were positively associated with actual use of e-cigarettes at Time 2.
CONCLUSIONS
Our findings contribute to understanding young adults' experiences with alternative tobacco products, and demonstrate a need to create health education and promotion campaigns based on TPB constructs.
摘要
目的
美国大学生使用电子烟是一个普遍存在的问题。在计划行为理论（TPB）的指导下，我们研究了令人难忘的信息与成年早期电子烟使用之间的关系。
方法
我们招募了159名学生在时间1完成一项调查，其中126名学生完成了第二次调查。
结果
结构方程模型表明，态度和规范与使用电子烟的意图显著相关，而效能与使用意图呈负相关。意图与时间2时电子烟的实际使用呈正相关。
结论
我们的研究结果有助于理解年轻人使用替代烟草产品的经历，并表明有必要基于TPB构建开展健康教育和促进活动。
相似文献
1
Understanding Young Adults' E-cigarette Use through the Theory of Planned Behavior.通过计划行为理论理解年轻人的电子烟使用情况。
Health Behav Policy Rev. 2019 Mar;6(2):115-127. doi: 10.14485/hbpr.6.2.1. Epub 2019 Mar 1.
2
The effect of e-cigarette warning labels on college students' perception of e-cigarettes and intention to use e-cigarettes.电子烟警告标签对大学生对电子烟的认知和使用电子烟意愿的影响。
Addict Behav. 2018 Jan;76:106-112. doi: 10.1016/j.addbeh.2017.07.033. Epub 2017 Jul 28.
3
Modeling the theory of planned behavior to predict adults' intentions to improve oral health behaviors.运用计划行为理论预测成年人改善口腔健康行为的意图。
BMC Public Health. 2022 Jul 20;22(1):1391. doi: 10.1186/s12889-022-13796-4.
4
Employing the theory of planned behaviour to design an e-cigarette education resource for use in secondary schools.运用计划行为理论设计一款供中学使用的电子烟教育资源。
BMC Public Health. 2022 Feb 11;22(1):276. doi: 10.1186/s12889-022-12674-3.
5
Study on the influence mechanism of students' behavior of participation in industrial colleges-Analysis framework based on theory of planned behavior.产业学院学生参与行为影响机制研究——基于计划行为理论的分析框架
Front Psychol. 2022 Nov 24;13:1037536. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2022.1037536. eCollection 2022.
6
Behavioral intentions assessment of a disposable e-cigarette among adult current, former, and non-smokers in the United States.美国成年当前吸烟者、既往吸烟者和非吸烟者对一次性电子烟的行为意向评估。
Drug Test Anal. 2023 Oct;15(10):1233-1256. doi: 10.1002/dta.3467. Epub 2023 Mar 18.
7
Theory of Planned Behavior and Mindfulness Intentions in Chronic Low Back Pain.慢性下腰痛的计划行为理论与正念意图
Mindfulness (N Y). 2022;13(12):3145-3152. doi: 10.1007/s12671-022-02022-2. Epub 2022 Nov 10.
8
The effect of college attendance on young adult cigarette, e-cigarette, cigarillo, hookah and smokeless tobacco use and its potential for addressing tobacco-related health disparities.大学入学对青少年吸烟、电子烟、小雪茄、水烟和无烟烟草使用的影响及其在解决与烟草相关的健康不平等方面的潜力。
Prev Med. 2020 Mar;132:105954. doi: 10.1016/j.ypmed.2019.105954. Epub 2020 Jan 7.
9
A/H1N1 vaccine intentions in college students: an application of the theory of planned behavior.大学生对甲型H1N1疫苗的接种意向：计划行为理论的应用
J Am Coll Health. 2014;62(6):416-24. doi: 10.1080/07448481.2014.917650.
10
The impact of flavors, health risks, secondhand smoke and prices on young adults' cigarette and e-cigarette choices: a discrete choice experiment.口味、健康风险、二手烟和价格对年轻人选择香烟和电子烟的影响：一项离散选择实验。
Addiction. 2019 Aug;114(8):1427-1435. doi: 10.1111/add.14610. Epub 2019 May 14.
引用本文的文献
1
Patterns and Factors Associated with E-Cigarette Initiation and Transition Among University Students in Al-Madinah City, Saudi Arabia: A Cross-Sectional Study.沙特阿拉伯麦地那市大学生电子烟使用起始和转变的模式及相关因素：一项横断面研究
Healthcare (Basel). 2025 Aug 9;13(16):1949. doi: 10.3390/healthcare13161949.
2
The Impact of Health Warnings in e-Cigarette Content on Instagram on Adults' e-Cigarette Cognitions: Online Between-Subjects Experiment Study.Instagram上电子烟内容中的健康警告对成年人电子烟认知的影响：在线组间实验研究。
J Med Internet Res. 2025 Aug 21;27:e70542. doi: 10.2196/70542.
3
E-cigarette use and health information needs among a university student population in Melbourne, Australia.澳大利亚墨尔本大学生群体中的电子烟使用情况及健康信息需求
Front Public Health. 2025 Apr 9;13:1563117. doi: 10.3389/fpubh.2025.1563117. eCollection 2025.
4
Exploring the prevalence, knowledge, attitudes and influencing factors of e-cigarette use among university students in Palestine: a cross-sectional study.探究巴勒斯坦大学生电子烟使用的流行率、知识、态度和影响因素：一项横断面研究。
BMJ Open. 2024 Feb 17;14(2):e080881. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2023-080881.
5
E-Cigarette-Related Health Beliefs Expressed on Twitter Within the U.S.美国推特上表达的与电子烟相关的健康观念
AJPM Focus. 2023 Jan 18;2(2):100067. doi: 10.1016/j.focus.2023.100067. eCollection 2023 Jun.
6
Testing the influence of harm reduction messages on health risk attitudes, injunctive norms and perceived behavioral control.测试减少伤害信息对健康风险态度、规范约束和感知行为控制的影响。
Harm Reduct J. 2023 Aug 18;20(1):113. doi: 10.1186/s12954-023-00846-2.
7
Prevalence, knowledge and factors associated with e-cigarette use among parents of secondary school children.中学生家长中电子烟使用的患病率、知晓情况及相关因素
Public Health Pract (Oxf). 2022 Nov 2;4:100334. doi: 10.1016/j.puhip.2022.100334. eCollection 2022 Dec.
8
Employing the theory of planned behaviour to design an e-cigarette education resource for use in secondary schools.运用计划行为理论设计一款供中学使用的电子烟教育资源。
BMC Public Health. 2022 Feb 11;22(1):276. doi: 10.1186/s12889-022-12674-3.
9
The role and importance of perceived risk in medical tourism. Applying the theory of planned behaviour.感知风险在医疗旅游中的作用和重要性。应用计划行为理论。
PLoS One. 2022 Jan 5;17(1):e0262137. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0262137. eCollection 2022.
10
The Theory of Planned Behaviour in Medical Tourism: International Comparison in the Young Consumer Segment.计划行为理论在医疗旅游中的应用：年轻消费者群体的国际比较。
Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2020 Mar 3;17(5):1626. doi: 10.3390/ijerph17051626.
本文引用的文献
1
Understanding Eating Behaviors through Parental Communication and the Integrative Model of Behavioral Prediction.
Am J Health Behav. 2017 May 1;41(3):228-239. doi: 10.5993/AJHB.41.3.2.
2
Current cigarette smoking among adults - United States, 2005-2014.成年人当前吸烟状况 - 美国，2005-2014 年。
MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep. 2015 Nov 13;64(44):1233-40. doi: 10.15585/mmwr.mm6444a2.
3
Electronic Cigarette Use Among Adults: United States, 2014.2014年美国成年人使用电子烟情况
NCHS Data Brief. 2015 Oct(217):1-8.
4
Use of E-Cigarettes Among Current Smokers: Associations Among Reasons for Use, Quit Intentions, and Current Tobacco Use.当前吸烟者中电子烟的使用情况：使用原因、戒烟意愿与当前烟草使用之间的关联
Nicotine Tob Res. 2015 Oct;17(10):1228-34. doi: 10.1093/ntr/ntv003. Epub 2015 Jan 14.
5
Tobacco product use among adults--United States, 2012-2013.成年人使用烟草制品情况——美国，2012-2013 年。
MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep. 2014 Jun 27;63(25):542-7.
6
e-Cigarette awareness, use, and harm perceptions in US adults.美国成年人对电子烟的认知、使用和危害认知。
Am J Public Health. 2012 Sep;102(9):1758-66. doi: 10.2105/AJPH.2011.300526. Epub 2012 Jul 19.
7
Using past behaviour and spontaneous implementation intentions to enhance the utility of the theory of planned behaviour in predicting exercise.运用过去行为和自发实施意图来提高计划行为理论在预测锻炼方面的效用。
Br J Health Psychol. 2006 May;11(Pt 2):249-62. doi: 10.1348/135910705X52471.
8
Theories of reasoned action and planned behavior as models of condom use: a meta-analysis.作为避孕套使用模型的理性行动理论和计划行为理论：一项荟萃分析。
Psychol Bull. 2001 Jan;127(1):142-61. doi: 10.1037/0033-2909.127.1.142.
9
The role of theory in HIV prevention.理论在艾滋病预防中的作用。
AIDS Care. 2000 Jun;12(3):273-8. doi: 10.1080/09540120050042918.
10
The theory of planned behavior and smoking cessation.计划行为理论与戒烟
Health Psychol. 1999 Jan;18(1):89-94. doi: 10.1037//0278-6133.18.1.89.
Zotero 插件