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美国青少年攀岩教练对校园董事会培训的态度。

Coaches' Attitudes Toward Campus Board Training in Adolescent Climbers in the United States.

机构信息

Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, University of Washington School of Medicine, Seattle, Washington.

Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, University of Washington School of Medicine, Seattle, Washington.

出版信息

Wilderness Environ Med. 2021 Jun;32(2):168-175. doi: 10.1016/j.wem.2021.02.003. Epub 2021 May 8.

Abstract

INTRODUCTION

Campus board training in adolescent climbers is controversial. Evidence, albeit limited, suggests this type of training may lead to the development of finger epiphyseal stress fractures. The purpose of the present study was to investigate coaches' attitudes toward campus board training in the United States.

METHODS

Surveys were sent to 116 coaches at gyms across the United States with affiliated adolescent climbing teams. Outcomes collected included demographic information, training time, campus board use prevalence, coaches' attitudes toward campus board use, and willingness to participate in future research.

RESULTS

Seventy-three coaches representing 3090 adolescent climbers completed the survey. Forty-six coaches (63%) reported using full weight (no foot contact) campus board training in some or all of their climbers. A variety of factors were cited by coaches when deciding which climbers should or should not use the campus board, including physical maturity, climbing ability, and age, among others.

CONCLUSIONS

Climbing coaches in the United States disagree on the use of campus board training in adolescent climbers. Some coaches avoid using this training modality entirely, whereas others believe certain climbers can use it safely. There is lack of consensus in determining who those certain climbers are.

摘要

简介

在青少年攀岩者中进行校园板训练存在争议。尽管证据有限,但有证据表明,这种类型的训练可能导致手指骺板应力性骨折的发展。本研究的目的是调查美国教练对校园板训练的态度。

方法

向美国各地有附属青少年攀岩队的健身房的 116 名教练发送了调查问卷。收集的结果包括人口统计学信息、训练时间、校园板使用频率、教练对校园板使用的态度以及参与未来研究的意愿。

结果

73 名教练代表 3090 名青少年攀岩者完成了调查。46 名教练(63%)报告在他们的一些或所有攀岩者中使用全重(无脚接触)校园板训练。教练在决定哪些攀岩者应该或不应该使用校园板时引用了各种因素,包括身体成熟度、攀爬能力和年龄等。

结论

美国的攀岩教练对青少年攀岩者使用校园板训练存在分歧。一些教练完全避免使用这种训练模式,而另一些教练则认为某些攀岩者可以安全使用。在确定哪些特定的攀岩者可以使用时,缺乏共识。

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