Inland Norway University of Applied Sciences, Campus Lillehammer, 2604, Lillehammer, Norway.
BMC Health Serv Res. 2021 May 21;21(1):483. doi: 10.1186/s12913-021-06503-3.
There seems to be a consensus that a vision for an organization is a valuable thing for organizations to have. However, research on organizational vision has predominantly been studied from a leadership perspective. In contrast to previous research, organizational vision in this paper takes an employee perspective. Specifically, the purpose is to examine factors associated with the integration of organizational vision among employees in hospital organizations. Consequently, it focuses on a relatively neglected domain within health services research.
A conceptual model, centred on the concept of organizational vision integration, was developed and tested on a sample (N = 1008) consisting of hospital employees. Partial least-squares structural equation modelling (PLS-SEM) was used to test the hypotheses, using SmartPLS 3 software. Furthermore, a bootstrapping test was used to inspect potential mediating effects. Specifically, the test assessed whether the proposed direct and indirect effects were statistically significant, and at the same time revealed the nature of the mediation effect.
The results from the empirical study reveal three key findings: i) organizational vision integration among employees is directly and positively related to creative performance in their respective work role (β = 0.16). Organizational vision integration and employees' psychological capital explains almost 40% (R = 0.36) in employees' creative performance, ii) psychological capital and employees' perception of organizational attractiveness are directly and positively related to employees' organizational vision integration (β = 0.19 and β = 0.40, respectively) and explains about 30% (R = 0.29) of employees' organizational vision integration, iii) employees' organizational vision integration mediates the relationship between employees' psychological capital, perception of organizational attractiveness and employees' creative performance.
Taking an employee perspective, this study contributes to revealing whether and how organizational vision matters and its impact on hospital employees' work performance. To achieve organizational vision integration among hospital employees successfully, this study shows that it is important for hospital leaders to be aware of the pattern of impact of both personal as well as environmental-related factors.
似乎有一种共识,即组织愿景对于组织来说是一件有价值的事情。然而,组织愿景的研究主要是从领导的角度进行的。与以往的研究不同,本文从员工的角度看待组织愿景。具体来说,目的是检验与医院组织中员工的组织愿景整合相关的因素。因此,它专注于卫生服务研究中一个相对被忽视的领域。
以组织愿景整合的概念为中心,开发了一个概念模型,并在由医院员工组成的样本(N=1008)上进行了测试。使用 SmartPLS 3 软件的偏最小二乘结构方程建模(PLS-SEM)来检验假设。此外,还使用了自举测试来检验潜在的中介效应。具体来说,该测试评估了所提出的直接和间接效应是否具有统计学意义,同时揭示了中介效应的性质。
实证研究的结果揭示了三个关键发现:i)员工的组织愿景整合与他们在各自工作角色中的创造性绩效直接正相关(β=0.16)。组织愿景整合和员工的心理资本解释了员工创造性绩效的近 40%(R=0.36),ii)心理资本和员工对组织吸引力的感知与员工的组织愿景整合直接正相关(β=0.19 和 β=0.40),并解释了员工组织愿景整合的约 30%(R=0.29),iii)员工的组织愿景整合在员工的心理资本、对组织吸引力的感知与员工的创造性绩效之间起中介作用。
从员工的角度出发,本研究有助于揭示组织愿景是否重要以及它对医院员工工作绩效的影响。为了成功实现医院员工的组织愿景整合,本研究表明,医院领导者意识到个人和环境相关因素的影响模式非常重要。