Constantin Timothée, Juliá Fabio, Sheikh Nadeem S, Leonori Daniele
Department of Chemistry, University of Manchester Manchester M13 9PL UK
Department of Chemistry, College of Science, King Faisal University P. O. Box 400 Al-Ahsa 31982 Saudi Arabia.
Chem Sci. 2020 Oct 20;11(47):12822-12828. doi: 10.1039/d0sc04387g.
The generation of aryl radicals from the corresponding halides by redox chemistry is generally considered a difficult task due to their highly negative reduction potentials. Here we demonstrate that α-aminoalkyl radicals can be used as both initiators and chain-carriers for the radical coupling of aryl halides with pyrrole derivatives, a transformation often employed to evaluate new highly reducing photocatalysts. This mode of reactivity obviates for the use of strong reducing species and was also competent in the formation of sp C-P bonds. Mechanistic studies have delineated some of the key features operating that trigger aryl radical generation and also propagate the chain process.
由于芳基卤化物具有高度负的还原电位,通过氧化还原化学从相应的卤化物生成芳基自由基通常被认为是一项艰巨的任务。在这里,我们证明了α-氨基烷基自由基可以用作芳基卤化物与吡咯衍生物自由基偶联反应的引发剂和链载体,这种转化常用于评估新型高还原性光催化剂。这种反应模式避免了使用强还原物种,并且在形成sp C-P键方面也表现出色。机理研究已经阐明了引发芳基自由基生成并推动链反应过程的一些关键特征。