Suppr超能文献

富人和穷的成年人和孩子的面部表情刻板印象。

Facial expression stereotypes of rich and poor adults and children.

机构信息

School of Psychology, Shaanxi Normal University, No. 199 South Chang'an Road, Xi'an, 710062, Shaanxi, China.

School of Psychology, Northwest Normal University, Lanzhou, China.

出版信息

Cogn Process. 2021 Nov;22(4):649-657. doi: 10.1007/s10339-021-01040-7. Epub 2021 Jun 8.

Abstract

Facial expression stereotypes can affect the perception of other people's facial expressions. This study examined facial expression stereotypes of poor and rich adults and children. Experiment 1 found that the adult participants associated rich adults with positive emotions (i.e., happiness) and poor adults with negative emotions (i.e., sadness). In Experiments 2-4, adult participants still thought that rich 4-, 6-, and 10-year-old children would show positive facial expressions (happiness) but did not think that poor 4-, 6-, and 10-year-old children would show negative emotions (sadness). These finding have implications concerning how adults communicate with poor and rich adults and children.

摘要

面部表情刻板印象会影响人们对面部表情的感知。本研究考察了成年人和儿童对贫富人群的面部表情刻板印象。实验 1 发现,成年参与者将富人与积极情绪(如快乐)联系在一起,将穷人与消极情绪(如悲伤)联系在一起。在实验 2-4 中,成年参与者仍然认为富有的 4 岁、6 岁和 10 岁的孩子会表现出积极的面部表情(快乐),但不认为贫穷的 4 岁、6 岁和 10 岁的孩子会表现出消极情绪(悲伤)。这些发现对成年人与贫富成年人和儿童的沟通方式具有启示意义。

文献AI研究员

20分钟写一篇综述,助力文献阅读效率提升50倍。

立即体验

用中文搜PubMed

大模型驱动的PubMed中文搜索引擎

马上搜索

文档翻译

学术文献翻译模型,支持多种主流文档格式。

立即体验