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评估 COVID-19 大流行期间墨西哥城城市绿地与主观幸福感之间的关系。

Evaluating the association between urban green spaces and subjective well-being in Mexico city during the COVID-19 pandemic.

机构信息

The University of Melbourne, School of Geography, Earth & Atmospheric Sciences, Level 1/221 Bouverie St, Carlton VIC, 3053, Australia.

The University of Melbourne, School of Geography, Earth & Atmospheric Sciences, Level 1/221 Bouverie St, Carlton VIC, 3053, Australia.

出版信息

Health Place. 2021 Jul;70:102606. doi: 10.1016/j.healthplace.2021.102606. Epub 2021 Jun 15.

Abstract

This paper examines the association between the frequency of use of urban green spaces (UGS) and the subjective well-being (SWB) of Mexico City's residents during the COVID-19 pandemic. We conducted an online survey (N = 1954) regarding individuals' perceptions and use of UGS and their SWB, evaluated through the short version of the Warwick-Edinburgh mental well-being scale. Multilevel mixed-effects regression analyses were performed to investigate the association between the frequency of UGS use and SWB, including individual and municipal level characteristics as covariates. Our results suggest that respondents who used UGS once or more per week during the pandemic reported higher SWB scores (8.7%) than those with zero visits. These findings have public policy implications that could enhance the role of UGS in urban environments during times of crisis.

摘要

本文探讨了在 COVID-19 大流行期间,墨西哥城居民使用城市绿地(UGS)的频率与主观幸福感(SWB)之间的关联。我们进行了一项在线调查(N=1954),调查了个人对 UGS 的看法和使用情况,以及他们的 SWB,通过 Warwick-Edinburgh 心理健康量表的简短版本进行评估。采用多层次混合效应回归分析方法,研究了 UGS 使用频率与 SWB 之间的关联,包括个体和市级特征作为协变量。我们的研究结果表明,在大流行期间每周使用 UGS 一次或以上的受访者的 SWB 得分(8.7%)比没有访问过 UGS 的受访者要高。这些发现对公共政策具有重要意义,可增强 UGS 在城市环境危机时期的作用。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/dfef/9760010/8f79024897c8/gr1_lrg.jpg

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