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["头颈部鳞状细胞癌的免疫疗法"]

["Immunotherapy in head and neck squamous cell carcinoma"].

作者信息

Marret Grégoire, Borcoman Édith, Le Tourneau Christophe

机构信息

"Department of Drug Development and Innovation (D3i), Institut Curie, Paris et Saint-Cloud, France".

"Department of Drug Development and Innovation (D3i), Institut Curie, Paris et Saint-Cloud, France" - "Inserm U900, Institut Curie, Mines Paris Tech, Saint-Cloud, France" - "Université Paris-Saclay, Paris, France".

出版信息

Rev Prat. 2021 Apr;71(4):396-399.

Abstract

"Immunotherapy in head and neck squamous cell carcinoma.Immune checkpoint inhibitors became recently the standard of care for recurrent and/or metastatic head and neck squamous cell carcinoma not amenable to surgery and/or radiotherapy. Nivolumab as single agent is approved regardless of PD-L1 expression for recurrent and/or metastatic patients following progression within 6 months of platinum therapy administered either in the first line recurrent setting, or concomitantly with radiotherapy. Pembrolizumab in combination with platinum and 5-FU and pembrolizumab a single agent are two approved regimens in the first line recurrent and/or metastatic setting, provided: PD-L1 expression on tumour cells and/or inflammatory cells, and lack of disease progression within 6 months of platinum therapy given concomitantly with radiotherapy."

摘要

头颈部鳞状细胞癌的免疫治疗。免疫检查点抑制剂最近已成为无法进行手术和/或放疗的复发性和/或转移性头颈部鳞状细胞癌的标准治疗方法。无论PD-L1表达如何,纳武单抗作为单药疗法已被批准用于铂类治疗6个月内病情进展的复发性和/或转移性患者,这些患者要么处于一线复发状态,要么在放疗的同时接受铂类治疗。帕博利珠单抗联合铂类和5-氟尿嘧啶以及帕博利珠单抗单药疗法是一线复发性和/或转移性治疗中的两种批准方案,条件是:肿瘤细胞和/或炎性细胞上有PD-L1表达,并且在放疗同时给予铂类治疗的6个月内无疾病进展。

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