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用可转位盘形铣刀铣削GH4169时切屑的研究

Study on Cutting Chip in Milling GH4169 with Indexable Disc Cutter.

作者信息

Li Gensheng, Xian Chao, Xin Hongmin

机构信息

College of Vehicle and Traffic Engineering, Henan University of Science and Technology, Luoyang 471003, China.

Key Laboratory of Aero-engine High Performance Manufacturing, Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi'an 710072, China.

出版信息

Materials (Basel). 2021 Jun 7;14(11):3135. doi: 10.3390/ma14113135.

Abstract

The study and control for chip have a significant impact on machining quality and productivity. In this paper, GH4169 was cut with an indexable disc milling cutter. The chips corresponding to each group of cutting parameters were collected, and the chip parameters (chip curl radius, chip thickness deformation coefficient, and chip width deformation coefficient) were measured. The qualitative relationship between the chip parameters and cutting parameters was studied. The quadratic polynomial models between chip parameters and cutting parameters were established and verified. The results showed that the chip parameters (chip curl radius, chip thickness deformation coefficient and chip width deformation coefficient) were negatively correlated with spindle speed; chip parameters were positively correlated with feed speed; chip parameters were positively correlated with cutting depth. The maximum deviation rate between measured values and predicted values for chip curl radius was 9.37%; the maximum deviation rate for cutting thickness deformation coefficient was 13.8%, and the maximum deviation rate of cutting width deformation coefficient was 7.86%. It can be seen that the established models are accurate. The models have guiding significance for chip control.

摘要

切屑的研究与控制对加工质量和生产率有重大影响。本文采用可转位盘铣刀对GH4169进行切削。收集了每组切削参数对应的切屑,并测量了切屑参数(切屑卷曲半径、切屑厚度变形系数和切屑宽度变形系数)。研究了切屑参数与切削参数之间的定性关系。建立并验证了切屑参数与切削参数之间的二次多项式模型。结果表明,切屑参数(切屑卷曲半径、切屑厚度变形系数和切屑宽度变形系数)与主轴转速呈负相关;切屑参数与进给速度呈正相关;切屑参数与切削深度呈正相关。切屑卷曲半径测量值与预测值之间的最大偏差率为9.37%;切削厚度变形系数的最大偏差率为13.8%,切削宽度变形系数的最大偏差率为7.86%。可见所建立的模型是准确的。这些模型对切屑控制具有指导意义。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/381e/8201325/92bad0e4553e/materials-14-03135-g001.jpg

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