Alotaibi Saqer S, Alshoaibi Doaa, Alamari Hala, Albogami Sarah, Khan Eman, Alshanbari Areej, Darwish Hadeer, Alshanqiti Bashaer, Alghamdi Hanan, Almalki Wafa
Department of Biotechnology, College of Science, Taif University, P.O.BOX 11099, Taif 21944, Saudi Arabia.
Institute of Biology and Environmental Research, National Center for Biotechnology, King Abdulaziz City for Science and Technology, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Saudi J Biol Sci. 2021 Jul;28(7):3929-3935. doi: 10.1016/j.sjbs.2021.03.071. Epub 2021 Apr 8.
Medicinal plants are a two-edged sword that might be exploited as a treatment specific dosage, and as deadly poisonous substances to commit murder or suicide when administered in high doses. Forensic experts can collect traces and residual materials from these toxic medicinal plants at a crime scene as forensic evidence. Further, more investigations need to be deeply implemented to in the future to understand the significance of medicinal plants in forensic investigations to detect these criminal offenses. Additionally, to provides a deep understanding of chemical substances that can impact human life positively or negatively with different doses as well as identifying the optimal or overdose concentrations for either treatments or poisonous effects using recent biotechnological approaches. This review aims to illustrate different contributions and the significance of medicinal plants in the field and further employment in the context of forensic science, especially in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
药用植物是一把双刃剑,既可以作为特定剂量的治疗手段加以利用,也可能在大剂量服用时成为用于谋杀或自杀的致命毒药。法医专家可以在犯罪现场收集这些有毒药用植物的痕迹和残留物质作为法医证据。此外,未来还需要进行更深入的调查,以了解药用植物在法医调查中对于侦破此类犯罪的重要性。此外,利用最新的生物技术方法,深入了解不同剂量下能够对人类生活产生正面或负面影响的化学物质,以及确定治疗或中毒效果的最佳或过量浓度。本综述旨在阐述药用植物在该领域的不同贡献及其重要性,以及在法医学背景下的进一步应用,特别是在沙特阿拉伯王国。