Division of Dermatology, Dell Medical School, University of Texas at Austin, Austin, Texas.
J Dermatolog Treat. 2022 Jun;33(4):2373-2375. doi: 10.1080/09546634.2021.1950599. Epub 2021 Jul 13.
Trigeminal trophic syndrome (TTS) is a rare disorder that presents as ulceration of the nasal ala, and less often ipsilateral cheek, cutaneous lip, and forehead, following damage to the trigeminal nerve. TTS is often very difficult to treat due to anesthesia and paresthesia along the distribution of the trigeminal nerve, which often leads to a large behavioral component of this disease.
In this single case report, a thermoplastic mask was sutured in place overlying the chronic ulcerations of TTS in a 57-year-old man.
Significant re-epithelization of the chronic ulcerations of TTS was seen after only 6 weeks of thermoplastic mask attachment.
While TTS is a chronic and difficult to treat disease, the use of a thermoplastic mask in the treatment of this disease can significantly decrease the self-manipulation component and allow for re-epithelization and healing of the chronic ulcerations.
三叉神经营养综合征(TTS)是一种罕见的疾病,表现为鼻翼溃疡,较少见的同侧脸颊、口唇和前额,这是由于三叉神经损伤引起的。由于三叉神经分布区域的麻醉和感觉异常,TTS 往往非常难以治疗,这通常导致该疾病存在较大的行为因素。
在这个单一病例报告中,为一名 57 岁的男性患者,将热塑面具缝合在 TTS 的慢性溃疡上方。
仅在使用热塑面具 6 周后,TTS 的慢性溃疡就出现了明显的再上皮化。
虽然 TTS 是一种慢性且难以治疗的疾病,但在治疗这种疾病时使用热塑面具可以显著减少自我操作的成分,并促进慢性溃疡的再上皮化和愈合。