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在急性护理普通病房中,鼻内使用奥替尼啶治疗耐甲氧西林金黄色葡萄球菌(MRSA)携带者以及全身使用奥替尼啶沐浴可减少MRSA感染。

Intranasal octenidine for methicillin-resistant (MRSA) carriers and universal octenidine bathing reduced MRSA acquisition in an acute-care general ward.

作者信息

Aung Aung-Hein, Kyaw Win Mar, Heng Yee Kiat, Tey Hong Liang, Ang Brenda, Chow Angela

机构信息

Department of Clinical Epidemiology, Office of Clinical Epidemiology, Analytics and Knowledge, Tan Tock Seng Hospital, Singapore.

National Skin Centre, Singapore.

出版信息

Infect Control Hosp Epidemiol. 2022 Nov;43(11):1701-1704. doi: 10.1017/ice.2021.300. Epub 2021 Jul 16.

Abstract

In this quasi-experimental before-and-after study in a methicillin-resistant (MRSA) high-prevalence acute-care dermatology ward from August 2016 to November 2018, patients admitted during intervention period who received additional topical intranasal octenidine were 63% less likely to acquire MRSA than those receiving universal daily octenidine bathing alone during baseline period (aOR, 0.37; 95% CI, 0.14-0.98).

摘要

在这项于2016年8月至2018年11月期间在耐甲氧西林金黄色葡萄球菌(MRSA)高流行率的急性护理皮肤科病房进行的准实验性前后对照研究中,干预期间入院且接受额外鼻内局部应用奥替尼啶的患者感染MRSA的可能性比基线期仅接受每日全身奥替尼啶沐浴的患者低63%(调整后比值比,0.37;95%置信区间,0.14 - 0.98)。

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