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功能近红外光谱技术在患有精神疾病的儿童和青少年中的临床应用

Clinical Applications of Functional Near-Infrared Spectroscopy in Children and Adolescents with Psychiatric Disorders.

作者信息

Lee Yeon Jung, Kim Minjae, Kim Ji-Sun, Lee Yun Sung, Shin Jeong Eun

机构信息

Department of Psychiatry, Soonchunhyang University Seoul Hospital, Soonchunhyang University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.

Department of Psychiatry, Soonchunhyang University Cheonan Hospital, Soonchunhyang University College of Medicine, Cheonan, Korea.

出版信息

Soa Chongsonyon Chongsin Uihak. 2021 Jul 1;32(3):99-103. doi: 10.5765/jkacap.210011.

Abstract

The purpose of this review is to examine the clinical use of functional near-infrared spectroscopy (fNIRS) in children and adolescents with psychiatric disorders. Many studies have been conducted using objective evaluation tools for psychiatric evaluation, such as predicting psychiatric symptoms and treatment responses. Compared to other tools, fNIRS has the advantage of being a noninvasive, inexpensive, and portable method and can be used with patients in the awake state. This study mainly focused on its use in patients with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder and autism spectrum disorder. We hope that research involving fNIRS will be actively conducted in various diseases in the future.

摘要

本综述的目的是探讨功能近红外光谱技术(fNIRS)在患有精神疾病的儿童和青少年中的临床应用。已经开展了许多使用客观评估工具进行精神评估的研究,例如预测精神症状和治疗反应。与其他工具相比,fNIRS具有非侵入性、成本低且便携的优点,并且可以用于清醒状态的患者。本研究主要关注其在注意力缺陷/多动障碍和自闭症谱系障碍患者中的应用。我们希望未来能在各种疾病中积极开展涉及fNIRS的研究。

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