环糊精作为挥发性香气化合物的载体：综述。

Cyclodextrins as carriers for volatile aroma compounds: A review.

机构信息

School of Perfume and Aroma Technology, Shanghai Institute of Technology, No. 100 Haiquan Road, Shanghai 201418, China.

School of Perfume and Aroma Technology, Shanghai Institute of Technology, No. 100 Haiquan Road, Shanghai 201418, China; Key Laboratory of Textile Science & Technology, Ministry of Education, College of Textiles, Donghua University, Shanghai 201620, China.

出版信息

Carbohydr Polym. 2021 Oct 1;269:118292. doi: 10.1016/j.carbpol.2021.118292. Epub 2021 Jun 3.

DOI:10.1016/j.carbpol.2021.118292

PMID:34294318

Abstract

Cyclodextrins (CDs) are edible and biocompatible natural cyclic compounds that can encapsulate essential oils, flavours, volatile aroma compounds, and other substances. Complexation with CD-based materials improves the solubility and stability of volatile compounds and protects the bioactivity of the core materials. Therefore, the development of CD/volatile compound nanosystems is a key research area in the food, cosmetic, and pharmaceutical industries. This review briefly introduces the main types of natural CD; preparation methods of CD-based materials as carriers for aromatic substances or essential oils; characterisation methods used to calculate the interaction between CDs and volatile aroma compounds; molecular docking and simulation methods; and the application of CD-based nanosystems in different industries. The review aims to provide guidance for relevant practitioners in selecting appropriate CD materials and characterisation methods.

摘要

环糊精（CDs）是可食用且生物相容的天然环状化合物，可包埋精油、香料、挥发性香气化合物和其他物质。与基于 CD 的材料的络合作用可提高挥发性化合物的溶解度和稳定性，并保护核心材料的生物活性。因此，开发 CD/挥发性化合物纳米系统是食品、化妆品和制药行业的一个关键研究领域。本文简要介绍了天然 CD 的主要类型；基于 CD 的材料作为芳香物质或精油载体的制备方法；用于计算 CD 与挥发性香气化合物相互作用的表征方法；分子对接和模拟方法；以及基于 CD 的纳米系统在不同行业中的应用。本文旨在为相关从业者选择合适的 CD 材料和表征方法提供指导。