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神经生物学如何阐明情绪在金融决策中的作用。

How Neurobiology Elucidates the Role of Emotions in Financial Decision-Making.

作者信息

Bossaerts Peter

机构信息

Faculty of Business and Economics, University of Melbourne, Parkville, VIC, Australia.

Faculty of Economics, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom.

出版信息

Front Psychol. 2021 Jul 19;12:697375. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2021.697375. eCollection 2021.

Abstract

Over the last 15 years, a revolution has been taking place in neuroscience, whereby models and methods of economics have led to deeper insights into the neurobiological foundations of human decision-making. These have revealed a number of widespread mis-conceptions, among others, about the role of emotions. Furthermore, the findings suggest that a purely behavior-based approach to studying decisions may miss crucial features of human choice long appreciated in biology, such as Pavlovian approach. The findings could help economists formalize elusive concepts such as intuition, as I show here for financial "trading intuition."

摘要

在过去的15年里,神经科学领域发生了一场革命,经济学的模型和方法使人们对人类决策的神经生物学基础有了更深入的了解。这些发现揭示了许多广泛存在的误解,尤其是关于情绪的作用。此外,研究结果表明,单纯基于行为的决策研究方法可能会忽略生物学中早就认识到的人类选择的关键特征,比如巴甫洛夫式方法。这些发现有助于经济学家将诸如直觉等难以捉摸的概念形式化,正如我在此针对金融“交易直觉”所展示的那样。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e313/8326835/bf5c04c5a653/fpsyg-12-697375-g0001.jpg

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