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健康光环还是真正的产品研发:有益健康的酒类产品真的更健康吗?

Health halo or genuine product development: Are better-for-you alcohol products actually healthier?

机构信息

Cancer Council Western Australia, Subiaco, Western Australia, Australia.

出版信息

Health Promot J Austr. 2022 Jul;33(3):782-787. doi: 10.1002/hpja.531. Epub 2021 Sep 5.

Abstract

ISSUE ADDRESSED

Alcoholic products marketed as better-for-you is an emerging trend in Australia that has received limited research attention to date. This study aimed to examine the nutrient profiles of alcoholic products marketed as better-for-you that are available in the Australian market.

METHODS

We extracted the details of alcoholic product announcements published on the Drinks Trade website in 2019 and 2020 containing at least one keyword used to promote better-for-you products. The alcohol, energy, carbohydrate and sugar content of each product was recorded and assessed against existing classifications for alcohol strength and sugar and carbohydrate content.

RESULTS

We identified 144 products promoted as better-for-you. The majority of products (85%, n = 122) were classified as full-strength, and the median alcohol content across each alcohol product category was classified as full-strength. Most of the energy content came from alcohol, with 62% of products deriving at least 75% of their energy content from alcohol.

CONCLUSIONS

Alcoholic products marketed as better-for-you appear to rely on an illusion of healthfulness, without addressing the ingredient of most concern to health, the alcohol content. SO WHAT?: Controls on alcohol marketing should be expanded to limit the use of health and nutrient claims. Mandatory labelling of alcoholic products with nutrition information would support consumers to be better informed about the contents of alcoholic products.

摘要

问题阐述

在澳大利亚,将酒精产品宣传为更有益于健康是一种新兴趋势,但迄今为止,这一趋势的相关研究关注有限。本研究旨在研究在澳大利亚市场上销售的宣传为更有益于健康的酒精产品的营养状况。

方法

我们提取了 2019 年和 2020 年在 Drinks Trade 网站上发布的含有至少一个用于推广更有益于健康产品的关键词的酒精产品公告的详细信息。记录了每个产品的酒精、能量、碳水化合物和糖含量,并根据现有的酒精强度和糖及碳水化合物含量分类进行评估。

结果

我们确定了 144 种被宣传为更有益于健康的产品。大多数产品(85%,n=122)被归类为全强度,每个酒精产品类别中的酒精含量中位数都被归类为全强度。大部分能量来自酒精,62%的产品至少有 75%的能量来自酒精。

结论

宣传为更有益于健康的酒精产品似乎依赖于健康的假象,而没有解决对健康最关注的成分,即酒精含量。那么:应该扩大对酒精营销的控制,限制使用健康和营养声明。对酒精产品进行强制性营养信息标签将有助于消费者更好地了解酒精产品的成分。

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