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超声即时诊断的腹股沟卵巢疝:病例报告和文献复习。

Inguinal ovarian hernia on point of care ultrasound: case reports and review of the literature.

机构信息

Pediatric Emergency, Kaplan Medical Center, Rehovot and Faculty of Medicine, Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Jerusalem, Israel.

Department of Pediatric Emergency Medicine, Kaplan Medical Center, Pasternak Street, 76100, Rehovot, Israel.

出版信息

Emerg Radiol. 2022 Feb;29(1):215-217. doi: 10.1007/s10140-021-01981-8. Epub 2021 Aug 24.

Abstract

An inguinal mass may be an incidental finding on physical examination. There are few descriptions of pediatric hernia with ovarian content in the pediatric emergency literature, and no recommendations for routine point of care ultrasound (POCUS) evaluation of inguinal hernia. We present three cases of ovarian content within an inguinal hernia sac found on POCUS by a pediatric emergency physician, and discuss ultrasound technique and implications of these findings. Inguinal masses should routinely be evaluated with POCUS in order to prevent forceful reduction efforts that may damage the ovary, and to allow for effective surgical triage and early involvement of surgical subspecialists.

摘要

腹股沟肿块可能是体格检查的偶然发现。儿科急症文献中很少有描述带有卵巢内容物的小儿疝,也没有建议对腹股沟疝进行常规即时护理超声(POCUS)评估。我们介绍了三位由儿科急症医生通过 POCUS 发现的腹股沟疝囊内卵巢内容物的病例,并讨论了这些发现的超声技术和意义。为了防止可能损伤卵巢的强力复位,并为有效的手术分诊和外科专科医生的早期介入提供便利,腹股沟肿块应常规进行 POCUS 评估。

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