Westphaln Kristi K, Regoeczi Wendy, Masotya Marie, Vazquez-Westphaln Bridget, Lounsbury Kaitlin, McDavid Lolita, Lee HaeNim, Johnson Jennifer, Ronis Sarah D
Department of Bioethics, Case Western Reserve University School of Medicine, Cleveland, OH, USA.
UH Rainbow Babies and Children's Hospital, Cleveland, OH, USA.
MethodsX. 2021 May 7;8:101375. doi: 10.1016/j.mex.2021.101375. eCollection 2021.
This article presents a method of conducting a scoping review that synthesizes recommendations from previous literature while contributing additional customizations to enhance a team-based, mixed method approach. A form of knowledge synthesis, scoping reviews aim to describe the breadth of an existent knowledge base and inform future research, practice, and policy. Scoping review methodology has continued to evolve since the inception of the Arksey and O'Malley Framework in 2005. After examining recommendations from the body of literature on scoping review methodology and scoping reviews about scoping reviews, we found that teamwork and mixed method approaches were rarely addressed. Following the Arksey and O'Malley Framework, we discuss current recommendations within the literature, rationale for our customizations to enhance the method, and present an application of these customizations as illustrated in our companion article, "Outcomes and outputs affiliated with children's advocacy centers in the United States: A scoping review."In sum, our enhancements to the Arksey and O'Malley Framework:•Explicitly integrate qualitative and quantitative assessment of the literature following best practices in mixed methods research, and,•Integrate a team-based approach throughout all stages of the scoping review process.
本文介绍了一种进行范围综述的方法,该方法综合了以往文献中的建议,同时进行了额外的定制,以加强基于团队的混合方法。作为知识综合的一种形式,范围综述旨在描述现有知识库的广度,并为未来的研究、实践和政策提供信息。自2005年阿克西和奥马利框架提出以来,范围综述方法一直在不断发展。在研究了关于范围综述方法的文献以及关于范围综述的范围综述中的建议后,我们发现团队合作和混合方法很少被提及。遵循阿克西和奥马利框架,我们讨论了文献中的当前建议、我们进行定制以改进该方法的理由,并在我们的配套文章《美国儿童维权中心的成果与产出:一项范围综述》中展示了这些定制的应用。总之,我们对阿克西和奥马利框架的改进包括:•按照混合方法研究的最佳实践,明确整合对文献的定性和定量评估;•在范围综述过程的所有阶段都采用基于团队的方法。