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欧洲足球冠军联赛三个赛季中的技术发展与比赛空间差异

Differences in Technical Development and Playing Space in Three UEFA Champions Leagues.

作者信息

Amatria Mario, Maneiro Rubén, Casal Claudio A, Papadopoulou Sophia, Sarmento Hugo, Ardá Antonio, Iglesias Xavier, Losada José Luís

机构信息

Department of Science of Physical Activity and Sport, Pontifical University of Salamanca, Salamanca, Spain.

Department of Science of Physical Activity and Sport, Catholic University of Valencia "San Vicente Mártir", Valencia, Spain.

出版信息

Front Psychol. 2021 Aug 12;12:695853. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2021.695853. eCollection 2021.

Abstract

The analysis of football grows exponentially, with many researchers adopting it as an object of study. The thematic range that addresses it, as well as the different methodologies used, are of a very different nature-physical, psychological, technical, tactical-enriching every day the knowledge, and understanding of the game itself. The objective of this study has been to identify the differences between the different styles of play that lead to becoming the champion of the UEFA Champions League in the last 3 years of the pre-COVID stage, by analyzing the spatial performance developed, the association between the players that make up the different lines of the game system and the analysis of the various technical actions that are developed to carry out the offensive phase of each team. For this, the Observational Methodology and two types of analysis have been used: quantitative, by calculating , and qualitative, by applying the Polar Coordinates technique. The results obtained show the relationship that is established between the different lines that make up the offensive systems of the champion teams of this competition, as well as the relationship of significance that is established between the use of space-width and depth-and the technical means used to achieve success, the goal.

摘要

对足球的分析呈指数级增长,许多研究人员将其作为研究对象。涉及足球的主题范围以及所使用的不同方法,在性质上差异很大——包括身体方面、心理方面、技术方面、战术方面——每天都在丰富着对比赛本身的认识和理解。本研究的目的是通过分析所展现的空间表现、构成比赛体系不同线路的球员之间的关联以及对各球队进攻阶段所展开的各种技术动作的分析,来确定在新冠疫情前阶段的过去三年中,导致成为欧洲冠军联赛冠军的不同比赛风格之间的差异。为此,采用了观察法和两种分析类型:定量分析,通过计算 ;定性分析,通过应用极坐标技术。所得结果显示了构成该比赛冠军球队进攻体系的不同线路之间所建立的关系,以及在空间——宽度和深度——的运用与用于取得成功即进球的技术手段之间所建立的显著关系。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1357/8387816/e2abc7263619/fpsyg-12-695853-g001.jpg

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