Suppr超能文献

mFOLFOX6方案联合西妥昔单抗和辛伐他汀治疗K-RAS突变型结直肠癌的疗效、安全性及预后因素分析

Analysis of Efficacy, Safety, and Prognostic Factors of mFOLFOX6 Regimen Combined with Cetuximab and Simvastatin in the Treatment of K-RAS Mutant Colorectal Cancer.

作者信息

Li Guodong, Liu Jiangang

机构信息

Department of Gastrointestinal Surgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Shandong First Medical University, Tai'an 271021, Shandong, China.

出版信息

Evid Based Complement Alternat Med. 2021 Sep 13;2021:2280440. doi: 10.1155/2021/2280440. eCollection 2021.

Abstract

Colorectal cancer (CRC) is one of the most common malignant tumors with high morbidity and mortality. The early symptoms are latent, and most patients are in the middle or late stage when they are diagnosed. The best opportunity for surgery has been lost, and surgical resection has failed to achieve good results. In clinical practice, targeted therapy or chemotherapy is usually the main treatment. The mFOLFOX6 regimen is a standardized regimen for the treatment of advanced CRC. The main drugs in this regimen are oxaliplatin and 5-fluorouracil (5-FU). Patients with advanced CRC combined with standard chemotherapy regimens can achieve a higher resection rate of liver metastases in unresectable patients, which can achieve significant survival improvement. Therefore, in this study, oxaliplatin + calcium folinate + 5-Fu + mFOLFOX6 regimen was combined with cetuximab and simvastatin to treat CRC patients, and the clinical efficacy and prognosis were analyzed, as well as the prognostic factors. The results showed that the addition of simvastatin on the basis of conventional mFOLFOX6 regimen combined with cetuximab chemotherapy could effectively improve the efficacy, reduce the total incidence of adverse reactions, improve the overall survival rate, and prolong the overall survival time of patients. Pathological grade and peritoneal metastasis were the factors affecting the mean survival time of CRC patients.

摘要

结直肠癌(CRC)是最常见的恶性肿瘤之一,发病率和死亡率都很高。其早期症状隐匿,大多数患者确诊时已处于中晚期。最佳手术时机已错过,手术切除未能取得良好效果。在临床实践中,靶向治疗或化疗通常是主要治疗方法。mFOLFOX6方案是治疗晚期CRC的标准化方案。该方案中的主要药物是奥沙利铂和5-氟尿嘧啶(5-FU)。晚期CRC患者联合标准化疗方案可使不可切除患者肝转移的切除率更高,能显著提高生存率。因此,在本研究中,将奥沙利铂+亚叶酸钙+5-氟尿嘧啶+mFOLFOX6方案与西妥昔单抗和辛伐他汀联合用于治疗CRC患者,并分析其临床疗效、预后以及预后因素。结果表明,在传统mFOLFOX6方案联合西妥昔单抗化疗的基础上加用辛伐他汀可有效提高疗效,降低不良反应总发生率,提高患者的总生存率,延长总生存时间。病理分级和腹膜转移是影响CRC患者平均生存时间的因素。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/734e/8455186/cff79ebac664/ECAM2021-2280440.001.jpg

文献AI研究员

20分钟写一篇综述,助力文献阅读效率提升50倍。

立即体验

用中文搜PubMed

大模型驱动的PubMed中文搜索引擎

马上搜索

文档翻译

学术文献翻译模型,支持多种主流文档格式。

立即体验