ECUAGENOMA, SA, Guayaquil, Ecuador.
CGORA WOMEN CLINIC, Babahoyo, Ecuador.
Placenta. 2021 Nov;115:146-150. doi: 10.1016/j.placenta.2021.10.001. Epub 2021 Oct 6.
There is inadequate screening for SARS-COV-2 during pregnancy. We aimed to determine the impact of maternal and neonatal cord blood SARS-COV-2 antibodies and placental transfer ratios in a region with a low screening plan. We performed a blind study in one of the SARS-CoV-2 epicenters in South America. 32% of pregnant women were serological positive. Importantly, there is an efficient passive immunization of the fetus to SARS-CoV-2. We report high incidence of SARS-CoV-2 infection during pregnancy, which is higher than officially reported. Therefore the need of active immunization to enhance maternal protection and fetal passive immunization.
怀孕期间对 SARS-COV-2 的筛查不足。我们旨在确定在一个筛查计划较低的地区,母血和新生儿脐带血 SARS-COV-2 抗体以及胎盘转运率的影响。我们在南美洲的一个 SARS-CoV-2 震中之一进行了一项盲法研究。32%的孕妇血清学阳性。重要的是,胎儿对 SARS-CoV-2 存在有效的被动免疫。我们报告了妊娠期 SARS-CoV-2 感染的高发病率,高于官方报告。因此,需要主动免疫来增强母体保护和胎儿被动免疫。