Opinto Giuseppina, Agostinelli Claudio, Ciavarella Sabino, Guarini Attilio, Maiorano Eugenio, Ingravallo Giuseppe
Haematology and Cell Therapy Unit, IRCCS-Istituto Tumori 'Giovanni Paolo II', 70124 Bari, Italy.
Haematopathology Unit, IRCCS Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria di Bologna, 40138 Bologna, Italy.
J Clin Med. 2021 Oct 12;10(20):4665. doi: 10.3390/jcm10204665.
Classical Hodgkin's lymphoma (cHL) is one of the most particular lymphomas for the few tumor cells surrounded by an inflammatory microenvironment. Reed-Sternberg (RS) and Hodgkin (H) cells reprogram and evade antitumor mechanisms of the normal cells present in the microenvironment. The cells of microenvironment are essential for growth and survival of the RS/H cells and are recruited through the effect of cytokines/chemokines. We summarize recent advances in gene expression profiling (GEP) analysis applied to study microenvironment component in cHL. We also describe the main therapies that target not only the neoplastic cells but also the cellular components of the background.
经典型霍奇金淋巴瘤(cHL)是最特殊的淋巴瘤之一,因为其少数肿瘤细胞被炎性微环境所包围。里德-斯腾伯格(RS)细胞和霍奇金(H)细胞对微环境中正常细胞的抗肿瘤机制进行重编程并逃避这些机制。微环境细胞对于RS/H细胞的生长和存活至关重要,并通过细胞因子/趋化因子的作用被募集。我们总结了应用于研究cHL微环境成分的基因表达谱(GEP)分析的最新进展。我们还描述了不仅针对肿瘤细胞而且针对背景细胞成分的主要疗法。