Fritze W, Köhler W
Scand Audiol Suppl. 1986;25:129-37.
Spontaneous otoacoustic emissions (SOAEs) consist of one or several sinusoid-like signals. Small broadening of the spectra of SOAEs, are likely due only to some small oscillations and shifts of their center frequency. Presence of a detectable SOAE seems to be attributable to hearing losses of minor severity associated with abnormal synchronization. A part from some amplitude variations, SOAEs, remain consistently the same over prolonged periods of time and for this reason have been called finger-print-like in the literature. They seem to reflect physiological and exposure-related shifts in tonal projection. SOAEs are one of the proverbial key holes through which we can have a glimpse of what is happening into the cochlea.
自发性耳声发射(SOAEs)由一个或几个正弦样信号组成。SOAEs频谱的微小展宽可能仅归因于其中心频率的一些小振荡和偏移。可检测到的SOAE的存在似乎归因于与异常同步相关的轻度听力损失。除了一些幅度变化外,SOAEs在长时间内一直保持不变,因此在文献中被称为指纹样。它们似乎反映了音调投射中与生理和暴露相关的变化。SOAEs是我们可以窥探耳蜗内发生情况的众所周知的关键窗口之一。