A comprehensive tool for accurate identification of methyl-Glutamine sites.

Methylation is a biochemical process involved in nearly all of the human body functions. Glutamine is considered an indispensable amino acid that is susceptible to methylation via post-translational modification (PTM). Modern research has proved that methylation plays a momentous role in the progression of most types of cancers. Therefore, there is a need for an effective method to predict glutamine sites vulnerable to methylation accurately and inexpensively. The motive of this study is the formulation of an accurate method that could predict such sites with high accuracy. Various computationally intelligent classifiers were employed for their formulation and evaluation. Rigorous validations prove that deep learning performs best as compared to other classifiers. The accuracy (ACC) and the area under the receiver operating curve (AUC) obtained by 10-fold cross-validation was 0.962 and 0.981, while with the jackknife testing, it was 0.968 and 0.980, respectively. From these results, it is concluded that the proposed methodology works sufficiently well for the prediction of methyl-glutamine sites. The webserver's code, developed for the prediction of methyl-glutamine sites, is freely available at https://github.com/s20181080001/WebServer.git. The code can easily be set up by any intermediate-level Python user.