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对映选择性全合成 Cepharatines:生物灵感的环重建。

Enantioselective Total Synthesis of Cepharatines Bioinspired Ring Reconstruction.

机构信息

Department of Biotechnology and Life Science, Tokyo University of Agriculture and Technology, 2-24-16, Naka-cho, Koganei, Tokyo 184-8588, Japan.

出版信息

J Org Chem. 2022 Jan 21;87(2):1065-1073. doi: 10.1021/acs.joc.1c02371. Epub 2021 Nov 30.

Abstract

We describe enantioselective total syntheses of cepharatines A-D, members of the hasubanan alkaloid family, which feature an unusual tetracyclic skeleton including an azabicyclo[3.3.1]nonane motif. A key reaction is a regio-divergent oxidative phenolic coupling reaction that affords the tricyclic core structure of hasubanan with different substitution patterns on the A-ring, including the all-carbon quaternary stereogenic center at C13, in a single step. The characteristic tetracyclic azabicyclo[3.3.1]nonane motif was constructed by means of a bioinspired cascade reaction involving the retro-aza-Michael reaction/hemiaminal formation.

摘要

我们描述了 cepharatines A-D 的对映选择性全合成,cepharatines A-D 是 hasubanan 生物碱家族的成员,具有不寻常的四环骨架,包括一个氮杂双环[3.3.1]壬烷基序。关键反应是区域发散的氧化酚偶联反应,可一步得到具有不同 A 环取代模式的 hasubanan 三环核心结构,包括 C13 处的全碳季碳立体中心。特征四环氮杂双环[3.3.1]壬烷基序是通过涉及逆氮杂迈克尔反应/半缩醛形成的生物灵感级联反应构建的。

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