Miatech Jennifer L, Kantamani Deepti, Stagg M Patrick
Internal Medicine Residency Program, Baton Rouge General, Baton Rouge, USA.
Internal Medicine, Baton Rouge General, Baton Rouge, USA.
Cureus. 2021 Oct 30;13(10):e19145. doi: 10.7759/cureus.19145. eCollection 2021 Oct.
Acquired hemophilia A (AHA) is a rare hemorrhagic disorder caused by the production of autoantibodies against coagulation factor VIII (FVIII). AHA is associated with significant morbidity and mortality primarily as a result of bleeding. Although many disorders are associated with the development of these inhibitors, up to 50% of cases remain idiopathic. The approach to therapy involves an initial strategy often to control acute bleeding episodes followed by definitive treatment to eradicate the inhibitor with immunosuppressive agents. We present the case of a 63-year-old Caucasian male hospitalized for severe Covid-19 who developed bleeding due to an acquired FVIII inhibitor that had never been treated definitively. Our case presentation focuses on in-hospital management of this patient's acute bleeding episodes with by-passing agents and recombinant porcine factor VIII.
获得性血友病A(AHA)是一种罕见的出血性疾病,由针对凝血因子VIII(FVIII)的自身抗体产生所致。AHA主要因出血而导致显著的发病率和死亡率。尽管许多疾病都与这些抑制剂的产生有关,但高达50%的病例仍为特发性。治疗方法通常包括初始策略,即控制急性出血发作,随后采用免疫抑制剂进行确定性治疗以根除抑制剂。我们报告一例63岁的白种男性因严重新型冠状病毒肺炎住院,该患者因获得性FVIII抑制剂而出血,此前从未接受过确定性治疗。我们的病例报告重点关注该患者急性出血发作在院内使用旁路制剂和重组猪FVIII的管理情况。