INRAE, OPAALE, F-35044 Rennes, France.
INRAE, OPAALE, F-35044 Rennes, France.
Magn Reson Imaging. 2022 Apr;87:119-132. doi: 10.1016/j.mri.2021.11.018. Epub 2021 Dec 4.
The estimation of multi-exponential relaxation time T and their associated amplitudes A at the voxel level has been made possible by recent developments in the field of image processing. These data are of great interest for the characterization of biological tissues, such as fruit tissues. However, they represent a high number of information, not easily interpretable. Moreover, the non-uniformity of the MRI images, which mainly directly impacts A, could induce interpretation errors. In this paper, we propose a post-processing scheme that clusters similar voxels according to the multi-exponential relaxation parameters in order to reduce the complexity of the information while avoiding the problems associated with intensity non-uniformity. We also suggest a data representation suitable for the visualization of the multi-T distribution within each tissue. We illustrate this work with results for different fruits, demonstrating the great potential of multi-T information to shed new light on fruit characterization.
近年来图像处理领域的发展使得在体素水平上估计多指数弛豫时间 T 和与其相关的幅度 A 成为可能。这些数据对于生物组织(如水果组织)的特征描述非常有意义。然而,它们代表了大量的信息,不容易解释。此外,MRI 图像的非均匀性(主要直接影响 A)可能导致解释错误。在本文中,我们提出了一种后处理方案,根据多指数弛豫参数对相似体素进行聚类,以降低信息的复杂性,同时避免与强度不均匀性相关的问题。我们还提出了一种适合于显示每个组织内多 T 分布的数据集表示形式。我们用不同水果的结果说明了这项工作,证明了多 T 信息在揭示水果特征方面具有很大的潜力。