Divisón de Investigación Médica, Unidad Médica de Alta Especialidad, Hospital de Pediatría, Centro Médico Nacional de Occidente, Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social (IMSS), Guadalajara.
Departamento de Trabajo Social, Unidad Médica de Alta Especialidad, Hospital de Pediatría, Centro Médico Nacional de Occidente, IMSS, Guadalajara.
Bol Med Hosp Infant Mex. 2021;78(6):549-556. doi: 10.24875/BMHIM.21000051.
The Service Quality in Hospital (SERVQHOS) assesses quality and satisfaction with hospital care received. This study aimed to determine the quality and satisfaction of parents in a tertiary-level pediatric public facility in Mexico.
We conducted a cross-sectional study in which 425 anonymous surveys were distributed during the discharge of children. The questionnaire evaluates the individual (subjective) and organizational (objective) quality of service: reliability, tangibles, assurance, responsiveness, and empathy, as well as satisfaction on a 5-point scale from 1 (much worse) to 5 (much better).
A total of 401 questionnaires were returned (94%). The mean quality score was 3.6 ± 0.7. The best-rated aspects were the medical equipment technology (3.6 + 0.8), the confidence that the staff transmits to patients (3.6 ± 0.8), and the friendliness of the staff when attending patients (3.6 ± 0.8). The worst-rated aspects were the condition of the rooms (3.4 ± 0.8), the waiting time to be attended by a physician (3.3 ± 0.8), and the timeliness of internal consultations (3.3 ± 0.8). The overall population rated as satisfied in 97% of cases.
A high rate of satisfaction was observed concerning both objective and subjective factors. However, the negative aspects of objective quality, such as reliability, should be addressed organizationally without implying economic investment in their resolution.
医院服务质量(SERVQHOS)评估了患者对医院护理的质量和满意度。本研究旨在评估墨西哥一家三级儿科公共医疗机构中家长的服务质量和满意度。
我们进行了一项横断面研究,在儿童出院期间共发放了 425 份匿名调查问卷。该问卷评估了服务的个体(主观)和组织(客观)质量:可靠性、有形性、保证、响应性和同理心,以及满意度在 5 点量表上从 1(差很多)到 5(好很多)的评价。
共收回 401 份问卷(94%)。平均质量得分为 3.6±0.7。评分最高的方面是医疗设备技术(3.6+0.8)、员工向患者传递的信心(3.6±0.8)以及员工对患者的友好程度(3.6±0.8)。评分最低的方面是病房条件(3.4±0.8)、等待医生接诊的时间(3.3±0.8)和内部会诊的及时性(3.3±0.8)。总体而言,97%的人群对客观和主观因素都表示满意。
客观和主观因素都观察到了很高的满意度。然而,应在组织上解决可靠性等客观质量的负面方面,而不必在解决这些方面的问题上进行经济投资。