Department of Physiotherapy, University of Health and Sport Sciences, 51-612 Wroclaw, Poland.
Medicina (Kaunas). 2021 Nov 24;57(12):1290. doi: 10.3390/medicina57121290.
: As medical service employees, physiotherapists are prone to suffer from job-related stress and are at great risk of experiencing occupational burnout. Therefore, the aim of this pilot study was to evaluate the level of generalized stress, occupational burnout syndrome and occupational stress in a group of professionally active physiotherapists and to answer the question: which psychosocial and physical factors (work characteristics) present at the given workplace were perceived as the most stress-inducing in the study group and in various subgroups? : This study included 70 physiotherapists, mean age 40.1 ± 11.6, employed in sanatoria and outpatient clinics. An authorial survey, the Subjective Assessment Work Questionnaire, the Oldenburg Burnout Inventory, the Perceived Stress Scale, and the Inventory to Measure Coping Strategies with Stress Mini-COPE were used. : The study group of physiotherapists was characterized by a moderate level of stress, a high level of occupational stress and a moderate level of occupational burnout. The most common stressors reported by the participants included the lack of rewards at work, the sense of uncertainty resulting from workplace organization, the sense of threat, social interaction, and the lack of control. : The knowledge of the level of occupational stress among health care professionals (including physiotherapists) and, most importantly, the assessment of stress-inducing psychosocial and physical factors present at the given workplace may prove useful while designing a prevention and health protection strategy.
作为医疗服务人员,物理治疗师容易遭受与工作相关的压力,并且有很大的职业倦怠风险。因此,本初步研究的目的是评估一组在职物理治疗师的广义压力、职业倦怠综合征和职业压力水平,并回答以下问题:在给定工作场所中,哪些社会心理和物理因素(工作特征)被研究组和各个亚组认为是最具压力的?
这项研究包括 70 名平均年龄为 40.1±11.6 岁的在疗养院和门诊工作的物理治疗师。采用了作者调查问卷、主观工作评估问卷、奥尔登堡职业倦怠量表、感知压力量表和应对压力策略量表 Mini-COPE。
研究组的物理治疗师表现为中等程度的压力、较高的职业压力和中等程度的职业倦怠。参与者报告的最常见的压力源包括工作中缺乏奖励、工作场所组织的不确定性感、威胁感、社会互动和缺乏控制感。
了解医疗保健专业人员(包括物理治疗师)的职业压力水平,最重要的是评估给定工作场所中存在的压力诱导性社会心理和物理因素,可能有助于制定预防和健康保护策略。