Atan Ahmad Arieff, Ab Rahman Zamri, Zayzan Khairul Rizal, Bahaudin Norhaslinda, Ahmad Abdul Rauf
Orthopaedics, Hospital Tuanku Ja'afar Seremban, Negeri Sembilan, MYS.
Orthopaedics, Serdang Hospital, Selangor, MYS.
Cureus. 2021 Nov 26;13(11):e19918. doi: 10.7759/cureus.19918. eCollection 2021 Nov.
Simultaneous ipsilateral fractures involving all the bones around the shoulder girdle, namely, the scapula, clavicle and humerus, are rare. We describe an interesting case of a 31-year-old patient who presented after a motor vehicle accident with excruciating pain over his left shoulder and a flail left upper limb. Radiographs and computed tomography (CT) scan revealed the presence of comminuted left scapula, clavicle and proximal humerus fractures. He was also diagnosed with a complete brachial plexus injury of the left shoulder. The patient underwent a tedious surgery involving screw fixation and plating of the scapula, clavicle and proximal humerus. Despite achieving stable fixations of the shoulder and radiographic union of all the fractures, he did not recover from the complete brachial plexus injury 14 months after the trauma. The presence of ipsilateral clavicle, scapula and humerus fracture suggests involvement in high-energy trauma, and therefore, associated injuries especially neurovascular compromise should not be missed. Despite its rarity, management of this complex injury should always be individualised to ensure optimal functional outcomes are achieved.
同时累及肩胛带周围所有骨骼(即肩胛骨、锁骨和肱骨)的同侧骨折很罕见。我们描述了一例有趣的病例,一名31岁患者在机动车事故后出现左肩部剧痛和左上肢连枷状畸形。X线片和计算机断层扫描(CT)显示左肩胛骨、锁骨和肱骨近端粉碎性骨折。他还被诊断为左肩臂丛神经完全损伤。患者接受了一项复杂的手术,包括对肩胛骨、锁骨和肱骨近端进行螺钉固定和钢板固定。尽管实现了肩部的稳定固定且所有骨折均达到影像学愈合,但创伤14个月后他并未从臂丛神经完全损伤中恢复。同侧锁骨、肩胛骨和肱骨骨折提示为高能创伤,因此,不应漏诊相关损伤,尤其是神经血管损伤。尽管这种损伤罕见,但对这种复杂损伤的处理应始终个体化,以确保获得最佳功能预后。