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最大限度地利用专业团队来组建跨专业的儿科初级保健团队。

Maximizing the use of the intraprofessional team to develop interprofessional pediatric primary care teams.

机构信息

Department of Occupational Therapy, St. Catherine University, Saint Paul, MN, USA.

Department of Occupational Therapy, Ithaca College, Ithaca, NY, USA.

出版信息

J Interprof Care. 2021 Oct;35(sup1):44-48. doi: 10.1080/13561820.2021.1982882.

Abstract

Pediatric well-child care focuses on growth, development, physical examination, and caregiver education for health prevention and promotion. There is limited time for providing all of these services within typical well-child visits. A series of research activities explored opportunities for interprofessional collaboration within pediatric primary care teams during well-child care. The four research activities included a focus group with occupational therapy practitioners, observations of well-child visits, and two caregiver surveys; two faculties and two students were involved as part of the intraprofessional research team. Results of the research activities identified opportunities for allied health professionals as part of the pediatric primary care team to support incongruence between current care delivery and caregiver preferences for care. While activity participation was found to be well addressed in primary care, an increased focus on understanding the impact of child and family habits, routines, and contexts on activity participation is an opportunity for interprofessional primary care teams to promote health outcomes for children.

摘要

儿科常规保健关注儿童生长、发育、体格检查和照护者健康教育,以预防和促进健康。在典型的常规保健就诊中,为提供所有这些服务的时间有限。一系列研究活动探讨了在儿科常规保健护理期间,儿科初级保健团队内开展跨专业合作的机会。这四项研究活动包括与职业治疗师进行焦点小组讨论、观察常规保健就诊情况,以及进行两次照护者调查;两个学院和两个学生作为专业内研究团队的一部分参与其中。研究活动的结果确定了作为儿科初级保健团队一部分的联合健康专业人员的机会,以支持当前护理提供与照护者对护理的偏好之间的不一致。虽然在初级保健中发现活动参与情况得到了很好的解决,但更注重了解儿童和家庭习惯、日常生活和环境对活动参与的影响,这是跨专业初级保健团队促进儿童健康结果的机会。

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