Department of Psychology, University of Detroit Mercy, 4001 West McNichols Road, Detroit, MI, 48221-3038, USA.
Michigan State University College of Human Medicine, Lansing, MI, USA.
J Clin Psychol Med Settings. 2022 Dec;29(4):875-885. doi: 10.1007/s10880-022-09846-z. Epub 2022 Feb 3.
Integrative approaches in the primary care setting have grown in favor over the past few decades, with many interesting findings about the influence of personality disorders on physical health and functioning; however, less is known about how specific pathological personality traits impact patient-provider assessments of physical and mental health. Using the DSM-5 Levels of Personality Functioning Questionnaire-Short Form (DLOPFQ-SF) and Personality Inventory for DSM-5-Brief Form, these relationships were evaluated in a sample of 50 inner-city, low-income patients in a primary care clinic. Point-biserial correlations revealed significant correlations between physical and mental health morbidities, as well as personality pathology and patient response to treatment. Our findings lend further support to describing the relationships between personality pathology, medical comorbidities, and patient response to treatment.
在过去几十年中,综合医疗模式在基层医疗环境中越来越受欢迎,人们对人格障碍对身体健康和功能的影响有了许多有趣的发现。然而,关于特定的病态人格特征如何影响患者和医生对身心健康的评估,人们了解得较少。本研究使用《精神障碍诊断与统计手册》第五版人格功能水平评定量表(DLOPFQ-SF)和《精神障碍诊断与统计手册》第五版简明人格量表,对一家基层医疗诊所的 50 名市中心、低收入患者进行了评估。二项式相关分析显示,身体健康和心理健康发病率之间,以及人格障碍与患者对治疗的反应之间存在显著相关性。本研究结果进一步支持了描述人格障碍、合并医学疾病和患者对治疗反应之间关系的观点。