Rupa R, Kushvaha Suchana
Department of Radiology, Division of Women's Imaging, Kovai Medical Center and Hospital, Coimbatore, Tamil Nadu, India.
Indian J Radiol Imaging. 2021 Nov 1;31(4):844-849. doi: 10.1055/s-0041-1735651. eCollection 2021 Oct.
Fibroadenoma is one of the most common benign breast lesions that is frequently surgically excised in breast practice. The aim of this study was to determine the efficacy and safety of ultrasound-guided (USG) vacuum-assisted excision biopsy (VAEB) of fibroadenoma. A retrospective observational study. A total of 113 patients with 163 fibroadenomas who underwent USG-guided VAEB under local anesthesia with 7G and 10G probes using an Encor Enspire equipment were included in the study. The patients were followed up after 1, 6, and 12 months. The fibroadenomas up to 4 cm were excised as per the U.S. Food and Drug Administration-approved guidelines of the American Society of Surgeons for percutaneous removal of benign breast lesions. The percentage of complete excision rate was 98.8% and the most frequent complication encountered was hematoma including immediate and delayed accounting for 3.06%. There were no recurrent lesions in our study. USG-guided VAEB of benign breast lumps can be a safe and effective alternative to surgical excision and had better patient satisfaction in terms of efficacy and cosmesis.
纤维腺瘤是最常见的乳腺良性病变之一,在乳腺诊疗中常需手术切除。本研究旨在确定超声引导下(USG)真空辅助切除活检(VAEB)治疗纤维腺瘤的有效性和安全性。一项回顾性观察研究。本研究纳入了113例患者的163个纤维腺瘤,这些患者在局部麻醉下使用7G和10G探头,通过Encor Enspire设备接受了USG引导下的VAEB。患者在术后1个月、6个月和12个月进行随访。根据美国食品药品监督管理局批准的美国外科医生学会经皮切除乳腺良性病变指南,切除直径达4厘米的纤维腺瘤。完全切除率为98.8%,最常见的并发症是血肿,包括即刻和延迟血肿,发生率为3.06%。本研究中无复发病变。USG引导下的乳腺良性肿块VAEB可作为手术切除的一种安全有效的替代方法,在有效性和美容效果方面患者满意度更高。