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迈向开放学术文化:教学共同体的作用。

Towards a culture of open scholarship: the role of pedagogical communities.

机构信息

Institute of Communication Science, Friedrich Schiller University, Jena, Germany.

Faculty of Education, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK.

出版信息

BMC Res Notes. 2022 Feb 22;15(1):75. doi: 10.1186/s13104-022-05944-1.

Abstract

The UK House of Commons Science and Technology Committee has called for evidence on the roles that different stakeholders play in reproducibility and research integrity. Of central priority are proposals for improving research integrity and quality, as well as guidance and support for researchers. In response to this, we argue that there is one important component of research integrity that is often absent from discussion: the pedagogical consequences of how we teach, mentor, and supervise students through open scholarship. We justify the need to integrate open scholarship principles into research training within higher education and argue that pedagogical communities play a key role in fostering an inclusive culture of open scholarship. We illustrate these benefits by presenting the Framework for Open and Reproducible Research Training (FORRT), an international grassroots community whose goal is to provide support, resources, visibility, and advocacy for the adoption of principled, open teaching and mentoring practices, whilst generating conversations about the ethics and social impact of higher-education pedagogy. Representing a diverse group of early-career researchers and students across specialisms, we advocate for greater recognition of and support for pedagogical communities, and encourage all research stakeholders to engage with these communities to enable long-term, sustainable change.

摘要

英国下议院科学技术委员会呼吁就不同利益相关者在可重复性和研究诚信方面所扮演的角色提供证据。当务之急是提出改善研究诚信和质量的建议,以及为研究人员提供指导和支持。有鉴于此,我们认为研究诚信中有一个重要组成部分经常在讨论中被忽视:我们通过开放奖学金来教学、指导和监督学生的教学后果。我们证明了将开放奖学金原则纳入高等教育研究培训的必要性,并认为教学社区在培养开放奖学金的包容性文化方面发挥着关键作用。我们通过介绍开放和可重复研究培训框架(FORRT)来说明这些好处,FORRT 是一个国际基层社区,其目标是为采用有原则的、开放的教学和指导实践提供支持、资源、可见度和宣传,同时就高等教育教学的伦理和社会影响展开对话。我们代表来自不同专业的早期职业研究人员和学生,倡导更多地认可和支持教学社区,并鼓励所有研究利益相关者与这些社区接触,以实现长期、可持续的变革。

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