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基于视频的认知评估与干预远程管理:与实验室管理的比较。

Video-Based Remote Administration of Cognitive Assessments and Interventions: a Comparison with In-Lab Administration.

作者信息

Collins Cindy L, Pina Amahyrani, Carrillo Audrey, Ghil Eunice, Smith-Peirce Rachel N, Gomez Morgan, Okolo Patrick, Chen Yvette, Pahor Anja, Jaeggi Susanne M, Seitz Aaron R

机构信息

Department of Psychology, University of California, Riverside, Riverside, CA USA.

School of Education, University of California, Irvine, Irvine, CA USA.

出版信息

J Cogn Enhanc. 2022;6(3):316-326. doi: 10.1007/s41465-022-00240-z. Epub 2022 Mar 3.

Abstract

While remote data collection is not a new concept, the quality and psychometric properties of data collected remotely often remain unclear. Most remote data collection is done via online survey tools or web-conferencing applications (i.e., Skype or Zoom) and largely involves questionnaires, interviews, or other self-report data. Little research has been done on the collection of cognitive assessments and interventions via web-conferencing that requires multiple sessions with or without the assistance of an experimenter. The present paper discusses limitations and challenges of studies administered remotely, and outlines methods used to overcome such challenges while effectively collecting cognitive performance data remotely via Zoom. We further discuss relative recruitment, retention rates, compliance, and performance findings between in-lab and remotely administered cognitive assessment and intervention studies, as well as limitations to remote data collection. We found that while it was necessary to recruit more participants in remote studies to reach enrollment goals, compliance and performance were largely comparable between in-lab and remotely administered studies, illustrating the opportunities of conducting this type of experimental research remotely with adequate fidelity.

摘要

虽然远程数据收集并非新概念,但通过远程收集的数据的质量和心理测量特性往往仍不明确。大多数远程数据收集是通过在线调查工具或网络会议应用程序(如Skype或Zoom)进行的,主要涉及问卷调查、访谈或其他自我报告数据。关于通过网络会议收集认知评估和干预数据的研究很少,这种收集需要在有或没有实验者协助的情况下进行多次会议。本文讨论了远程开展研究的局限性和挑战,并概述了在通过Zoom有效远程收集认知表现数据的同时克服此类挑战所使用的方法。我们还讨论了实验室环境下和远程开展的认知评估与干预研究在相对招募情况、留存率、依从性和表现结果方面的差异,以及远程数据收集的局限性。我们发现,虽然在远程研究中需要招募更多参与者才能达到招募目标,但实验室环境下和远程开展的研究在依从性和表现方面基本相当,这表明以足够的保真度远程开展这类实验研究的可能性。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2148/8891736/b785dcbdfe39/41465_2022_240_Fig1_HTML.jpg

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