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基于图划分的大规模配电网重构方法。

A Graph Partition-Based Large-Scale Distribution Network Reconfiguration Method.

机构信息

Department of Mathematical Sciences, Daqing Normal University, Daqing 163712, Heilongjiang, China.

出版信息

Comput Intell Neurosci. 2022 Mar 14;2022:3169065. doi: 10.1155/2022/3169065. eCollection 2022.

Abstract

This article focuses on the analysis of large-scale distribution network reconstruction fused with graph theory and graph partitioning algorithms. Graph theory and graph segmentation algorithms have been rushed by many researchers in the fields of medicine, drone, and neural network. It is a newcomer in the field of computer vision, which can not only realize the division in color but also divide it by image data. The distribution network is also indispensable for new energy, electric machines, but the traditional distribution network has many problems, such as not suitable for distributed power access and excessive network loss. To improve the performance of distribution networks and reduce network losses, this paper A multi-division model for distribution network construction and reconstruction is established, and a graph theory-based division algorithm method is proposed to effectively solve the problem of feeder-to-feeder reconstruction during large-scale distribution in distribution networks. Through its superconductivity phenomenon and the characteristics of clustering algorithm division, this paper uses formulas to show its division principle and gives examples of various distribution network reconstruction algorithms to explore which method of improvement can improve the performance of the distribution network and reduce network losses. The number of iterations is also strictly considered, and the value is taken after multiple iterations to reduce the error. Through the distribution network calculation example, the network loss reduction value is obtained, and the distribution network fault repair model is exemplified. The picture is used to briefly describe the process of distribution network reconstruction and find that the faults of the distribution network can be quickly located and isolated through the FTU, and quickly repaired. Finally, in order to reduce the network loss, reduce the load of power flow calculation, and solve the problem of local optimization, a JA-BE-JA optimization algorithm based on large-scale distribution network reconfiguration is proposed. The mixed sampling method is preferred to test the number of divisions in the four states, and the parameters are selected to test the performance of the improved annealing simulation algorithm, and the conclusion is drawn as follows: the improved graph segmentation algorithm has strong robustness, can avoid local optimization of graph data, and can reduce network loss. Compared with traditional distribution network reconstruction methods, the network loss can be reduced to 454.3 KW, which can be optimized by 10.68% compared with the initial network loss.

摘要

本文专注于分析融合图论和图分割算法的大规模配电网重构。图论和图分割算法已经被医学、无人机和神经网络等领域的许多研究人员所关注。它是计算机视觉领域的一个新成员,不仅可以实现颜色的分割,还可以对图像数据进行分割。在新能源、电机领域,配电网也是不可或缺的,但是传统的配电网存在很多问题,如不适合分布式电源接入、网络损耗过大等。为了提高配电网的性能,降低网络损耗,本文建立了一种基于图论的配电网构建和重构的多分区模型,并提出了一种基于图论的分区算法方法,以有效解决配电网大规模分布式馈线重构问题。通过其超导现象和聚类算法分区的特点,本文用公式展示了其分区原理,并给出了各种配电网重构算法的实例,探讨了哪种改进方法可以提高配电网的性能,降低网络损耗。还严格考虑了迭代次数,并在多次迭代后取值,以减少误差。通过配电网算例,得出了网络损耗降低值,并举例说明了配电网故障修复模型。通过图片简要描述了配电网重构过程,发现通过 FTU 可以快速定位和隔离配电网故障,并快速修复。最后,为了降低网络损耗、降低潮流计算的负荷、解决局部优化问题,提出了一种基于大规模配电网重构的 JA-BE-JA 优化算法。优先采用混合抽样方法测试四个状态的分区数,并选择参数测试改进的退火模拟算法的性能,得出以下结论:改进的图分割算法具有较强的鲁棒性,能够避免图数据的局部优化,降低网络损耗。与传统的配电网重构方法相比,网络损耗可降低至 454.3kW,与初始网络损耗相比可优化 10.68%。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ece5/8938088/16129e71fda3/CIN2022-3169065.001.jpg

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