Faculty of Education and Welfare Studies, Health Sciences, 421531Åbo Akademi University, Vaasa, Finland.
Institute of Neuroscience and Physiology, Section for Health and Rehabilitation, The Sahlgrenska Academy, 195564University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden.
J Appl Gerontol. 2022 Jul;41(7):1665-1674. doi: 10.1177/07334648221082021. Epub 2022 Mar 27.
The growing ageing population in the Nordic region calls for increased focus on health promotion work. To enhance multi-professional understanding and further develop strategies for promoting healthy ageing, it is vital to consider the perspectives of those working with health promotion. The aim of this study was to explore a wide spectrum of practitioners' experiences of community-level health promotion targeting older adults in Finland and Sweden. Nine focus group interviews (34 informants) were conducted in 2019-2020. "Seeing the person" emerged as the ideal for health promotion targeting older adults, but this ideal was not always realized in current practice. Barriers related to organizational structures and the practitioner role were identified. However, work methods connected to user involvement and technology-based tools were considered key facilitators, enabling tailored health promotion initiatives.
北欧地区不断增长的老年人口需要更加注重健康促进工作。为了增强多专业的理解并进一步制定促进健康老龄化的策略,考虑从事健康促进工作的人的观点至关重要。本研究的目的是探讨芬兰和瑞典的社区一级针对老年人的健康促进实践中,广泛的从业者的经验。2019-2020 年期间进行了 9 次焦点小组访谈(34 名受访者)。“关注人本身”成为针对老年人健康促进的理想做法,但在当前实践中,这一理想并不总是能够实现。确定了与组织结构和从业者角色相关的障碍。然而,与用户参与和基于技术的工具相关的工作方法被认为是关键的促进因素,能够实现定制化的健康促进计划。